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Tamil Nadu Open University (TNOU) 2009 M.Com Commerce Management accounting - Question Paper

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PG-228    MCO-12

M.Com. DEGREE EXAMINATION -JUNE 2009.

(AY 2004-05 batch onwards)

Commerce

First Year

MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING

Time : 3 hours    Maximum marks : 75

SECTION A (3 x 5 = 15 marks)

Answer any THREE questions.

1.    What is Fund Flow Statement? What are its uses?

(GOTpm gotot? au* uwOTsot iun0i?

2.    Explain the importance of marginal costing in management Decision Making.

3.    What is Standard Costing? Explain its objectives.

<SIJ    G*OT? AU*

4.    What are the merits and Limitations of Budgetary Control?

- Q\z Vmh ffiLkuUTLi {*<SOT 0p w uji?

5.    What are the factors which influence Capital Expenditure Decisions?

<5m@a    iQkuuV <5<5<5u Hpukzx

<SIJiOI<SOT uji?

SECTION B (4 x 15 = 60 marks)

Answer any FOUR questions.

6.    From the following information, make out a statement of proprietors fund with as many details as possible.

(a)    Current ratio - 2.5

(b)    Liquid ratio - 1.5

(c)    Proprietary ratio - 0.75

Fixed Assets '

Proprietor's Funds

V    /

(d)    Working Capital - Rs. 60,000

(e)    Reserves and surplus - Rs. 40,000

(f)    Bank overdraft - Rs. 10,000

(g)    There is no long term loan or fictitious assets.

RU<anqi    Eiflwnwir |V

AU<sw

AiaiOTi dafiaLro    Qffwa.

(a)    {lu_ dQu 2.5

(b)    }0 dQu - 1-5 (C) eiA dQu - 0.75

(|a QffZxUOT/EflOT |V)

(d)    {Lp u - 0- 60,000

(e)    <sui_ Euflq - 0. 40,000

(f)    aiQ Gaijuupp - 0. 10,000

(ot) }Sl <sm sLfflaGmF, awrnsffl L_arau Q\ZxUGot C-

7. Priya and Co. presents the following Financial Statements for 2006 and 2007. Prepare a Funds flow statement.

Balance Sheet

Liabilities

2006

2007

Assets

2006

2007

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Bills payable

4,52,000

6,28,000

Cash

1,06,000

62,000

Creditors

8,26,000

12,54,00

0

Investment

1,74,000

-

Loan from

Debtors

6,92,000

10,56,00

0

Bank

2,00,000

4,70,000

Stock

8,64,000

13,66,00

0

Reserves and

Net fixed

Surplus

13,84,000

17,28,00

0

assets

22,26,000

27,96,00

0

Share capital

0

0

,0

0,

,0

2,

12,00,00

0

40,62,000

52,80,00

0

40,62,000

52,80,00

0

Depreciation of Rs. 3,78,000 was written off for the year 2007 on fixed assets.

0p G<s-ot 2006 0p 2007Usot 0 AU<s RGy uumOTOTX- |V AU<siw Uwnir QffiLa.

C0ul| |0U

Qupuqprn 2006 2007 QffzxU 2006 2007 0. 0. 0. 0.

QupU_POT

Q U0 S iflw ppa

2006 2007 QffZx*    2006 2007

Qij-n-Up    1,06,000 62,000

4.52.000    6,28,000u    1,74,000 -

8.26.000    12,54,000ffi_OT,OT    6,92,000 10,56,000 2,00,000 4,70,000\fUQu_    8,64,000 13,66,000

0. 0.    0. 0. |a


p i_

[QU pi_

PU_POT 0p

13.84.000    17,28,000 Q\ZxUp22,26,000 27,96,000 u[@ u 12,00,000 12,00,000

40.62.000    52,80,000    40,62,000 52,80,000

2007 BSi0s |a Q\Zx X 0. 3,78,000 Gu GuUQffiuUum_x.

8. Sales Rs. 1,00,000 ; Profit Rs. 10,000 ; Variable Cost 70%.

Find out :

(a)    P/V Ratio

(b)    Fixed Cost and

(c)    Sales to earn a profit of Rs. 40,000.

0uot 0. 1,00,000 ; Cu 0. 10,000 ; p

Q\I<sot 70% <snUQ@<s.

(a)    Cu u0ot Q<s

(b)

(C) 40,000 Cu \un'VUuu0<snw 0uot.

9. From the following particulars, calculate :

(a)    Material price variance and

(b)    Material usage variance and

(c)    Material cost variance.

Material purchased     3000 kgs at Rs. 6 per kg

Standard quality of Material     25 kgs at Rs. 4 per kg.

fixed for one unit of finished

product

Opening stock of Material     Nil

Closing stock of Material     500 kgs

Actual output during the period     80 units

RmUffinqi    <snUQ@<s :

(a) G{iJiu QuF0Larn 0 n'pun'k

(B)    G{iJiu QuF0Larn euGwfs npunk 0p

(C)    G{iu QuF0Larn ALsaffl* n-punk

G{iuQu0mOT     3000 QG Qij,

QG Qij    0 0. 6

J0 a@ Qupp     25 QG Qij, QG Qij

Q0uS itiotli Q\    0 0. 4

iUULL    AOTI

G{ijiu    bTu @ul|

G{ijiu Qu0ot CpV @ul| 500 QG Qln

|nzu pZV es0ot 80 a@ot e0uzV

10. Durga Ltd. plans to sell for the next year

50,000 units of a particular product. Two kinds of raw materials A and B are required for manufacturing the product. Each unit of the product requires 20 units of A and 3 units of B. The estimated opening balances at the commencement of the next year are :

Finished product - 8000 units

Raw materials - A 12,000 units, B - 15,000 units

The desired closing balances at the end of the next year are :

Finished product - 6000 units

Raw materials - A 13,000 units B 16,000 units.

Draw up a raw materials purchase budget for the next year.

Qll 0 b4* 50,000 a@<sot J0 SULL Qu0OT 0UOT QfflLlW VLhLkOTOTX. auQu0ot E0uzv Q\ww a 0p b bQ Cjs@ uQun0OT GuUukQpx. AuQut0Jot jQn"0 AQp@ 20 a@ot a 0p 3 a@ot b

GuUukQpx. 0    QulUszV

gVuUs QulUs C0UM *0p :

Qu0p Qu0ot - 8,000 a@<sot u Qu0lsot - a 12,000 a@<sot

-    b 15,000 a@ot

0 b4 CpV gVuus CpV

C0uqOT *0p :

Qu0p Qu0ot - 6,000 a@<sot u Qu0lsot - a 13,000 a@<sot

-    b 16,000 a@ot

0 BWips uQu0ot Qsotu Vll AUots u Qffffi.

11. Each of the following projects requires a cash outlay of Rs. 10,000. You are require to suggest which project should be accepted if the standard pay-back period is 5 years.

Year : Cash inflows

Project X

Project Y

Project Z

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

1

2500

4000

1000

2

2500

3000

2000

3

2500

2000

3000

4

2500

1000

4000

5

2500

-

-

RmUffinqi    VmhiffiOT jQwp

0. 10,000    G<sauuk<fipx. Vmh Vuu

Qup <sm 5    gu VmZU Gu

Quuux GOTp Apzx.

BSffiOT : Qljn'Uffi EOTaija|<SOT

Vll X Vmh Y <fimi Z

0. 0. 0.

1

2500

4000

1000

2

2500

3000

2000

3

2500

2000

3000

4

2500

1000

4000

5

2500

-

-

12. (a) Calculate break-even point from the following :

Sales 1000 units at Rs. 10 each Rs. 10,000

Variable cost - Rs. 6 per unit

Fixed cost - Rs. 8,000

(b) If the selling price is reduced to Rs. 9, What is the new break - even point?

(a)    RU<anqi    Cu {ll pp |

dpuw 1000    0. 10 u 0

10,000

n-puk    - a@ jap<s0 0. 6.

|0a QffzXOT - 0. 8,000

(b)    dpuw    0. 9 b @pu, lV Cu {ll iunx?

10    PG-228







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