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Osmania University (OU) 2006-2nd Sem B.E Electronics & Tele-Communication Engineering 3/4 (E.C.E)(ESTER)SUPPLEMENTARY ,emr, Antennas and propagation - Question Paper

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B.E 3/4 (E.C.E)(II-SEMESTER)SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATION,December,2006
Antennas and propagation

M V S R Engg. College.    Cods No. 11329

HYDERABAD

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING

B.E. 3/4 (ECE.) II Semester (Supplementary) Examination, December 2006

Subject: Antennas and Propagation

Time: 3 Hours)    {Max. Marks : 75

Note: Answer All questions of Part - A and Answer any five questions

from Part-B.    IIBMAMT

PART-A (25 Marks)    M VS R Engg. College

HYDERABAp

1.    What is the directivity of half wave dipole and If it Is 90 % efficient, calculate gain.    (2)

2.    What Is the first side lobe level of a uniform linear array and sketch the radiation pattern ?    (2)

3.    An antenna receives 2 m w of power when the incident wave has an associated electric field of 20 mv/m rms. Find the aperture

area.    (3)

4.    Define antenna efficiency. Given RL = 36.5 Q find efficiency of quarter wave monopole.    (2)

5.    What Is the radio horizon distance for standard atmosphere in kilometers ?    (2)

6.    Deline vertical height of Ionospheric layer and $kip distance of tonosph&rlc layer.    (3)

7.    What is the impedance of reflector in Yagi - uda antenna.

Compare with director elements.    (3)

8.    Find the null-to-nuli beam width of 2m paraboloid reflector used at

5 GHz.    (2)

9.    Draw a typical non-radiating slot in the rectangular wave guide.

Why It Is non-radiating slot?    (3)

10.    How do you increase the radiation resistance by folding the dipole ?

What Is radiation resistance of folded dipole?    (3)

PART-A (50 Marks)

11.(a)    Define filed strength and power patterns of antenna.    (4) (b) Derive an expression for the radiated power of half-wave dipole.    (6)

12.    (a) Explain the salient features of uniform linear arrays.    (6)

(b) Find out the basic transmission loss between a ground based on antenna and air bone antenna when the distance between the antennas are 16 and 160 km at ff * 0.3 GHz.    (4)

13.(a)    Draw a typical log-periodic antenna and explain its design methodology.    (5)

(b) Design a log-periodic antenna to obtain a gain of 9 dB to operate over a frequency range of 125 MHz - 500 MHz (Assume T * 0.861 0*0.162).    (5)

14,(a)    Explain the salient features of horn antenna .    (2)

(b) State Babinets principle and explain. (5)

(c) A parabolic reflector with a mouth diameter of 22 m operates at f 5 GHz. If has an illumination efficiency of 0.6 . Find the power gain.    (3)

15.(a)    Bring out the differences between indoor and outdoor ranges. (4)

(b) Describe a method of measurement of antenna impedance. (6)

16.(a)    What is a Troposphere. Derive the expression for the field strength

at a point due to space wave.    (6)

(b) A communication system is to be established at a frequency of 60 MHz with a transmftter of 1.0 kw. The field strength of the directive antenna is 3 times that of a half-wave antenna. Ht 50 m, hr = 5m,. A field strength of 80 v/m is required to give satisfactory reception. Find the range of the system.    (4)

17.    Write short notes on the following:    (3+3+4)

(a)    Fading    L1B&* *

VSBEngg.

(b)    Ground Wave Propagation    HYDERABAD

(c)    Binomial array

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