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Uttarakhand Technical University 2010-3rd Year B.A ( ) EPS-08 Government and Politics in Australia - Question Paper

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Univesity Name: Uttarakhand University
Paper name: Government and Politics in Australia
Academic Year: 2010
Courses: B.A.third Year exam


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Roll No

B.A. ( Third Year) Examination 2010 EPS-08 (Elective Course/ ,Rhd iio;de) Government and Politics in Australia vLVfy; e ijdij Vj jituifr

Maximum Marks: 70

Time : 3 hours ie; : 3 /fV


: 70

Section-One

[TM-

Note : Answer all the questions. Each question carries 1 marks iHt yU d mrj n I aRXd yu ,d Vd dT t i

1 x 14= 14


1) In 1606 Australia was first discovered by:

KU 1606 e VTLVfy;i dt igt ON [TTt ............... d }TjT dt xb I

a) Luis Valz de Torres b) William Janson

yb Ot n rTjt    tiu

c) Captain Cook    d) Direct Hartog

diVU dd    Mjd glVTx

2) The number of provinces called states in Australia is-VTLfOT e jTT; dgdlU OT dt KW g I

a) 5    b) 6

c) 7    d) 8

3)    Commonwealth of Australia was formally established in -VTLfXT d jl"HMd dt VliPlRd K LFTTiUT .............. 3 gb I

a) 1900    b) 1901    c) 1902    d) 1903

4)    Which oft he following is the main feature of the constitution of Australia:

fUu e K dTu VTLfxT d KO/jm dt fOTw g -

a)    Written and enacted constitution ffrr ,o ffr f/TTU

b)    Parlimentary system Kint; OXOLFTT

c)    Constitutional monarchy KO/TTfUd jTtr=

d)    All of the above major iHt

5)    Who has called federalism functioning in Australia 'Contact Federalism' :

VTf; e apifyr Kwo dr fdiU 'wad Kwo' dT oto fnxT g?

a) A.J. Davies

,0 to MfOi

b)    Peter Carroll

ilvj djfy

c)    Martin Painter eifFTu iVj

d)    S.R. Davies ,10 vrd MfOi

6)    Which is the important area for Australia in establishing close relations for geopolitical and strategic interests and maintaining stability:

vTLf;T d fy, HjitUifTd vk ifd fgTi d fy, fUdv iCTi dr LF-fr dUT tft fLFfjrT dime d fy, dfu it egROiyT g%

i) South West Pacific region    ii) South East Asia

fFT ifpei vTr    nfsr. id

iii) South Asia    iv) South America

nfsr.    nfsr. vejldi

7)    Australia has probable security threats from which neighbouring country: viU fUdvre iMTl n?f 1 ViLVfy;i dt ifr iiefjd [tt g :

a)

New Zealand

umtry um

b)

Indonesia

bMiUfimi

c)

East Timor

rej

d)

Fiji

iQtr

8 The subject of dispute between Australia and India is:

VTLfxT o Hfijr d e; eTHn dT fOrara g%

a)    Change in Fiji

fotr e fOTu

b)    Dispute on Indian Ocean

fgn egiiixj ij erHin

c)    Indian Nuclear Test

Hiijrr; ijHi.f ijra-FT

d)    All of the above mijiDr ifr

9)    Australia signed an agreement called close Defense Relations with which country in 1991:

1991 e vfLVfy;i U fUdv jTT 1C/T uied ie>T ij fdi nf d ift gLTTj fd, a) America    b) India vejldi    Hfijr

c) New Zealand    d) Indonesia

utiy.M    buM)Ufi;i

10)    Name the country which is regarded to be the central point of Australia foreign policy:

fdi n?T dr /mu e j[idj viLVfy;i dr fOn?T UrfT fU/ifr dr xd g%

a) Japan b) Russia    c) America    d) European Union

tTiiu    vefrdT    jiik h

11)    Of which of the following international organization Australia is not a member?

fUu e 1 fdl Vrjfvr; IXBU dT vfLVfymi ,d inL; ug g? a) SPARTECA bLiifVdi

d) S.P.F.    ,10 io ,qo c)    I.O.R.    vbo vTo vijo

d)    O.P.E.C    vTo iho bo io

12)    Australia played the role of a honest mediator in:

VkViypi u ,d beiunij psplft di fd fu-ib:

a) Rio Earth Summit b) Bio-Diversity Convention

fjvT fi[j e    tc fOfO/iri e

c) Climate change agreement d) Green Peace Movement

tyoip ifjoPu ie>lP    to fofo/PT e

13)    What percent of female in Australia are educated?

VTLVfy;i e fdrU ifT'ir efgyi, ffir g?

a) 37.8%    b) 40.2%

c) 42.4%    d) 44.7%

14)    Australia has strongly supported the climate change agreement because:

ViLVfy;i U tyci; ifjoTu d ie>iP dT i'idp ipfiu fdPT oPifd

a)    It has excessive pressure in its low lying areas. bid fUpy {T=T e tuitePi dT VRpil/ld ooic g i

b)    There is danger of semi-arid border end areas becoming desert due to the global warming.

HeuMyr; "ppt d dijT vsT-iTd ieir iO?Ti d e:Fiy gi tiU dT hi; g i

c)    Danger of excessive pressure on its economic assistance budget. bid vfFTd igiPri ctv ij fnj ncio dT hp i

d)    All of these mijiDr ifTr

Section - B

[fUM - C

4 x 5= 20

Answer any five questions. Each question carries 4 marks. fdu# iip i?Ur d mRrj Oft,i iRPd i?u d 4 VdT dT gi

1.    Briefly sketch the history of the establishment of Australian Commonwealth.

VTLVfy;T d ji"veuMy dh LFiiiuT d bfPgii dT fir fOojui iLpr dft, i

2.    Write a short note on the water-resource management of Australia.

ViLVfy;i d ty iiT/iy iC/T ij ,d y?T fViuTi fyf[i, i

3.    Write a short note on the movement for republic in Australia.

ViLVfy;i e xuir= d fy, vTnTyu ij ,d y?| fBii.Tr fyf[i, i

4.    Briefly describe the structure of government of Australia.

iLVfyi di ijdij di ijpuT di i{Ti e opiw dft, i

5.    What is 'Catch all Syndrome'?

'dp VTy fiu-Mle* dpt g?

6. What are the main features of the steps to improve trade undertaken by Australia in recent years?

giy d o"Ti e viLVfy;i }jT viui, x, o;iiij i/Tij d miiPi di e[p fCmpT, dpt g?

7.    What are the deciding elements and features of the Australian foreign policy.

VTfr di fon-r utfB d fu/Tljd pro rFTT fCmpiT, dpt g?

8.    What role has Australia played in APEC?

VTLVfyPT u flPT i'liup VTfFd igPlX (,id) e DPT fdT VOT di g?

6) Why are elections important in a democracy?

,d dldd= e puo Dpf g?

Section - C [UM - l

Answer any three questions. Each question carries 12 marks

fd# rtu usut d mRrj ntft, i iRpd usu 12 Vdf dT g 1

1.    Discuss the factors due to which Australia has to bring changes in multi-cultural policies? Also point out new dangers tot he Australian security?

mu djuii dt fOOpm dtft, ftud djf vTLVfypr dr cg-iiLdfrd UlfT;! e jTu yiUT hmt? iTFT g ViLVfypT jtf d ieu mB jg u; [trf dt Vfj fr Hit dtft, i

2.    Discuss the diversity of views of India and Australia. What was the effect of Pokharan-II on the Indo-Australia relations? Explain.

H-TRT Vfj VTLVfy;T d fdwt dh fftrf dt ppf dtft, I H-njr-VTLVftPT IC/ft ij irjf-n dT d;t ifO hmt? ie>tb, I

3.    What were the matters of dispute between Australia and America during the days of cold war? What is the shape of their bilateral relations after the end of the cold war?

tlr;) d fnu e v'TLVfypT dT vefjdT l fdu-fdu fOT ij erHn ft? 'Hr;) d usPTr mud ftusit; dT Dm g?

4.    Describe the main features of the Australian party system, clearly elucidating the interrelationship between the Australian party system and social stratification.

VtLVfymib uVt yunyi rtf lietftd fO-ittu d Vrlc/if dt Lwri l ie>tr g, VtLVy;ib utVt uuiiy ,O itetftd oXtdjyi dt ppT dtft, i

5.    Give a critical estimate of the federal nature of the constitution of Australia.

ViLVto d IfO/tu dt iit; if dT ,d letytPuiRed fOojUi iLrr dtft, i

6.    Discuss the basis and factors of the rise of nationalism in Australia. How did the White Australians indigenous culture developed.

VLfm e jT"voin d mn-Tu d vt/TTj rFf dijdt dt fOOpuT dtft, i sOr VtLVfymi dt nt    df fOdtl dl gVT ?

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