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The Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India 2008 Certification CWA/ICWA Financial Accounting - Test 2 - Question Paper

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PAPER - 5 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

TEST PAPER - I/5/FAC/2008/T-2

Time Allowed: 3 Hours    Full Marks: 100

Answer Q.No.1 and any four Questions from the rest

Q1) Fill in the blanks:

i)    Under stock and debtors system branch profit is ascertained by opening.........

account.

ii)    Under debtors systems branch account is a...........account.

iii)    In case of amalgamation of partnership firms, any profit and loss on revaluation is transferred to............accounts in the........ratio.

iv)    The liabilities taken over by the new firm in amalgamation are........to the new

firm account.

v)    When the firm sells the business as a going concern cash balance is transferred to .........account.

vi)    The purchasing company records the assets and liabilities taken over at.......

Value.

vii)    The excess of net worth acquired by the company from a firm over the purchase price is.........to............account.

viii)    Under stock and debtors system branch profit is ascertained by opening........

account.

ix)    When an asset account of the branch is maintained in the head office, the entry for depreciation is made by debiting.......account and crediting.........account.

x)    When goods are sent from P branch to Q branch , q branch debits........account

and credits.......account.

Q2) Tuhin carries on business at Surat and makes up his annual accounts on 31st March. In 2005 he opened a branch at Mumbai and on 30th September, 2005, Kumar joined him in partnership having the charge of the branch which was opened on that date and introduced Rs. 2,500 cash as his capital.

As regards the branch it was agreed that: (1) Kumar should obtain from Surat all supplies of goods, (2) such goods should be invoices proforma at the fixed branch selling price of cost plus 25 per cent, (3)all sales should be for cash, which was to be banked intact for credit of Surat, (4) for a period of five years the branch profits should go and belong exclusively to Kumar, the Surat profits being retained by Tuhin as heretofore and (5) the whole of the book-keeping work should be dealt at Surat.

On 31st March, 2006 the following balances appeared in the firms Books:

Dr.(Rs)

Cr.(Rs)

Purchases

19,410

Sales

19,720

Branch goods account

6,225

Branch sales account

5,450

Stock-1st January, 1995

4,700

Goods sent to branch

4,980

Salaries-Head office

1,740

Branch adjustment account

1,245

Salaries-branch

371

Proceeds-head office stock fire

Bad debs

14

Claim

220

Rates and taxes

466

Discounts received

280

Rates and taxes(Branch)

280

Rent received by the branch

52

Repairs and renewals

172

Provision for property repairs

500

Repairs and Renewals(branch)

75

Tuhins capital

12,500

General expenses

260

Kumars capital

2,500

General expenses(branch)

43

Tuhins current account

50

Premises

8,910

Creditors

2,222

Motor vans

480

Fixtures

1,500

Fixtures(branch)

280

Drawings:Tuhin 2,300

Kumar 312

2,612

Debtors

320

Bank

1,811

Cash float

50

Total

49,719

49,719

Stocks on 31st March, 2006 were-Head office (Surat) cost Rs. 4,120. Branch (Mumbai) at selling price Rs. 770. Provide 5% for doubtful debts. Depreciate fixtures 5% p.a. and motor van 25%. The provision for property repairs to be retained. Prepare trading profit and loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2006 in columnar form and a balance sheet as on that date

Q3) Kalis, Esant, Pollock were in partnership sharing profits and losses in 2:2:1 ratio.

The partnership balance sheet as on March, 31, 2007 was as follows:

Particulars

Rs

Rs

Rs

Fixed assets:

Plant, machinery, fixtures and fittings Motor vehicles

Current assets:

Stock Debtors Cash in hand

Less:Current liabilities:

Creditors Bank Overdraft

40000

24000

28,000

60,000

1,500

80,000

20,000

100,000

25,500

89,500

64,000

125,500

Represented by:

Fixed capital accounts:

Kalis

50,000

Esant

30,000

Pollock

20,000

100,000

Current accounts:

Kalis

5,000

Esant

15,000

Pollock(Dr)

(4,500)

15,500

Loan account-Butcher

10,000

125,500

The three Partners, who wish to retire from the business, had agreed to accept an offer from Nishant Ltd. to acquire assets of their business for Rs. 1,30,000 with the exception of the debtors, the cash balance and the motor vehicles.

The consideration was to be satisfied as follows: (i) 3000 10% preference shares of Rs. 10 each valued at par and (ii) 9000 equity shares of Rs. 5 each valued at Rs. 10 each and the balance in cash.

The debtors realized Rs. 42,000 and the creditors were settled at Rs. 39,000. The partners agreed that the basis of distribution on the dissolution of partnership was to be follows: (1) Esant to take over the motor vehicle retained by the partnership at a value of Rs. 14,000. (2) The loan from Butcher to be taken over by Kalis.(3) the equity shares to be allotted in proportion to fixed capital accounts.(4) The preference shares to be allotted in profit-sharing ratio. (5) The balance due to or from the partners to be settled in cash.

You are required to prepare: (a) A realization account, (b) a cash account, and (c) the partners capital and current accounts in the books of the Firm and Journal entries in the books of Nishant Ltd.

Q4) Rabi and Sashi started a partnership business in 2003 sharing profits and losses as 5:4. After the accounts for the calendar year 2006 were made up and their proportionate shares were taken note of in their individual accounts, they decide to share profits and losses equally retrospectively from 1.1.2003. It was discovered that in ascertaining the results in prior year certain adjustments, details of which are given below, had not been considered:

2003

2004

2005

2006

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Profits as per prepared 24,000 Accounts

26,000

30,000

36,000

Outstanding expenses at 3,000 The close of year

2,000

3,600

2,000

Accrued incomes not 1,800 Taken into account

1,500

1,200

2,100

On 31st December 2005 reserves should at Rs. 18,000. Capital of Rabi and Sashi were Rs. 42,000 and Rs. 32,000 respectively as on 31st December 2006.

On 1st January 2007, Nitish was decided to be admitted as a partner and was allotted 1/5th share. Goodwill was decided to be ascertained by capitalizing @ 20% the average profits of the immediately two preceding years, before admission. Nitish would bring in proportionate capital. Capitals of Rabi and Sashi are to be equal, the differences to be adjusted in their current accounts.

Profits of 2007 were Rs. 42,000; Drawings of Rabi, Sashi and Nisith for the year were Rs. 18,000, Rs. 16,000 and Rs. 6,000 respectively.

Prepare capital and current accounts of the partners for 2007

Q5) ST & Co. Ltd. has a branch at New York. Its Trial Balance as at 30th September 2007 as follows:

Particulars

Dr (USD)

Plant and machinery

1,20,000

Furniture and fixes

8,000

Stock, Oct 1-2006

56,000

Purchases

240,000

Sales

Goods from India Co.

(H.O)

80,000

Wages

2,000

Carriage inward

1,000

Salaries

6,000

Rent, rates and taxes

2,000

Insurance

1,000

Trade expenses

1,000

Head office a/c

-

Trade debtors

24,000

Trade creditors

Cash at bank

5,000

Cash in hand

1,000

Cr (USD)

416,000

114.000

17.000

547,000 547,000

The following information is given:

(1)    Wages outstanding- USD 1,000

(2)    Depreciate Plant and Machinery and Furniture and Fixtures @ 10 per cent p.a.

(3)    The Head office sent goods to branch for Rs. 39,40,000

(4)    The Head office shows an amount of Rs. 43,00,000 due from Branch

(5)    Stock on 30th September, 2007- USD 52,000

(6)    There were no in transit items either at the start or at the end of the year.

(7)    On September 1, 2005 when the fixed assets were purchased the rate of exchange for USD was Rs. 38.

On October 1, 2006 the rate was Rs. 39 and on September 30, 2007 the rate was Rs. 41 Average rate during the year was Rs. 40

You are asked to prepare:

(a)    Trial balance incorporating adjustment given under 1 to 4 above converting dollars into rupees.

(b)    Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 30th September 2007 and Balance Sheet as on that depicting the probability and net position of the branch as would appear in India for the purpose of incorporating in the main Balance Sheet.

Q6) R, T & C were partners sharing profits & losses at 2:2:1. On 1.4.2007 their balance showed the following position:

Liabilities

Rs

Rs

Assets

Rs

Capitals:

Cash

22,000

R

50,000

Bank

38,000

T

40,000

Debtors

35,000

C

30,000

120,000

Stock

55,000

Machinery

110,000

General

Reserve

100,000

Payables

40,000

260,000 260,000

The partnership firm took out a Joint Life Policy of Rs. 1,00,000 and charged its premium against profits.

On 1.10.07 C died. Her representative agreed that: (a) the Goodwill of the firm be revalued at Rs. 50,000; (b) Machinery be valued at Rs. 90,000; (c) C should get @ 25% per annum on her capital at the beginning of the year in lieu of her share of profit.

The policy value was realized on March, 31-2008. The total amount due to the legal hairs of C was paid off. The firm earned a profit of Rs. 80,500 during the year after depreciation on fixed assets Rs. 9,500, out of which Rs. 5,000 was related to the period between 1.4.07 and 1.10.07.

At the close of the financial year ended 31.3.08, the payable were Rs. 15,000 lower, the debtors were Rs. 6,000 lower and the closing stock was lower by Rs 8,000 in comparison to the respective amounts shown on 1.4.2007 The partners drawings were:

Upto 30.9.07 (Rs.) Between 1.10.07 and 31.3.08

R    10,125    5,000

T    10,125    5,000

C (till her date

of death)    8,750

You are required to show the Balance Sheet of the firm on 31.3.2008 assuming that Goodwill was not to be shown in the Balance Sheet.









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