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B.Sc-B.Sc Medical Technology 3rd Year BAHI-031 : BASICS OF RADIOLOGICAL PHYSICS (Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi-2013)

Friday, 28 March 2014 06:29Nitha

                              B.Sc. IN MEDICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY

                                            Term-End Examination

                                                     June, 2013

                           BAHI-031 : BASICS OF RADIOLOGICAL PHYSICS

 

 

Time : 3 hours                                               Maximum Marks : 70

 

Note :

(i) This question paper contains two parts A & B.

Part A contain two parts : I part contains 10 Fill in the blanks. 

(ii) II Part contains (6) questions, answer any (4) questions.

(iii) Part (B) contain (5) questions answer any (3) questions.

 

 

PART - A

 

I. Fill in the blanks.               10x2=20

1. The optical density of X-ray film is measured                         by

2. The degree of blackenss on a film depends upon the deposit of                    present.

3. Grids are used to                              Scattered Radiation.

4. Replenisher is added to the                          action of Developer.

5. The transmission ratio is the ratio between                           to                          

6. The walls of darkroom should be painted in                              

7. Light beam devise will help to                             radiation.

8. By increasing the size of the focal spot the geometric sharpness                               

9. The effect of light which after glows is called as                             

10. Computer Radiography is called as                             

 

 

II. Write short notes on any four of the following : 4x5=20

1. Safe light

2. Radiographic film

3. Amorphous selenium

4. Silver recovery

5. Latent Image

6. X-ray cassette.

 

PART - B

Answer any (3) questions. 3x10=30

 

III. (a) Explain the constituents of Fixer Solution. 

(b) What are the factors that affect the fixing time ?

 

IV. Explain the test conducted for the following :

(a) Film screen contact

(b) Size of the focal spot

 

V. (a) Draw and explain a cross section of radiographic cassette

(b) What are the different types of cassette available ?

 

VI. (a) Difference between Manual Processor and Automatic Processor.

(b) Describe the manual processing procedure in detail.

 

VII. Write short notes on following :

(a) Dichroic fog

(b) Chemical fog

(c) Air bells

(d) Reticulation mark 


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