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Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) 2010-1st Year B.Com Elements of Statistics - Question Paper

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No. of Printed Pages : 8    ECO-7

BACHELOR'S DEGREE PROGRAMME

Term-End Examination June, 2010

ELECTIVE COURSE : COMMERCE

ECO-7 : ELEMENTS OF STATISTICS

Time : 2 hours    Maximum Marks : 50

Note : Attempt any four questions. All questions carry equal marks.

1. (a) Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word

given in the brackets :    8+4Vz

(i) In construction of Index numbers

_mean is specially used.

(weighted / unweighted)

(ii) It takes

time to collect


secondary data compared to primary data, (less / more)

06432


(iii) Use of


is an appropriate

method of data collection when the information is to be obtained at regular intervals over a wide area. (Interview / corespondents)

(iv) Data array

provide any


information regarding the range of data, (does / does not)

(v)    It is not always necessary that the magnitude of different classes must be _. (unequal / equal)

(vi)    Mode and Median are______

measures, (calculative / positional)

(vii)    For a moderately skewed distribution, the emperical relation is given as

. (3Me -IX / 2Me - 3X )

(viii)    The title given to rows of a table is called a_. (stub / caption)

(b) State any four limitations of statistics.

2.    (a) The median, mean and coefficient of

skewness for a certain distribution are 80,

86 and 0.42 respectively. Calculate coefficient of variation.    6+6V2

(b) The mean and standard deviation of 100 items are 50 and 5 respectively. The mean and standard deviation of another 150 items are 40 and 6 respectively. Find the standard deviation of all the 250 items taken together.

3.    Explain the methods of collecting primary data. 12V2

4.    Find the mode of the following data graphically. 12V2

* ; 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 - 70 /: 1 6 15 20 15 6 1

5.    (a) Calculate mean deviation about median. IO+2V2

*; 20 30 40 50 60 70 /: 8 12 20 10 6 4

(b) What is spurious accuracy ?

6.    (a) Calculate geometric mean from the

following data :    8+4V2

Marks:    5 15 25 35 45

No. of students : 5 7 15 25 8

(b) State any four seasons of non - sampling errors.

Draw a pie diagram to represent the following 12V2 information :

Items

Amount (Rs.)

Food

800

Clothing

200

Rent

300

Other expenses

500

HIrich '3Trfy chl4?b

TrafrT qrfrarT 2010

ch TTTr>Frq : cufui

..3Tt.-7 : Wfejcfft % <To?

*7*7? ; 2    3ffyc?nm 3W : 50

wter: dwrrvFT zrffoyi wft j&if $> am wn*r f i

1. (a)    f, ?Tf 3     KT ftr&WHf

-riry :    8+4V2

(i)    =hf=hl % fmfal f=(t|c1:_

TT[HT FT RtT fTT WT 11 ( nfTcf / 3TT1%)

(ii)    UTlffcRT 3rfeif % ycfcMtrl TgcftW 3TTff

% w*! 3_w enm 11

(nr / srfa)

(iii)        3 IHIH fTRR U+fdd efts'll fj eft ________ T M.'fc

fefa TTpfr 11 (TSflcT=FR/ 4H=llldl)

(iv)    TTETfr T sFT R~MW (Data array) Ffif % <h!hm< range % f*T =hl *ft

I (fteTcft flftwt)

(v)    '>K>0 1? ff'HsT WT\ FT f-fRTK_fftl (TH/SRPTFf)

(vi)    cT*lT TTTtoTT_ f I

( MRfdc*) / ftf=F)

(vii)     MR fad 3    % f STTifcb (emperical relation) FTf yci frqr Wctt % ______ %

(3Me -2X / 2Me - 3 X)

(viii)    TRTrff if xffY %    Wt

_<|l (*cFq #eNt / TTfe

J*M+)

(b) iRsMcbl rt    fhrrsrf    i

2.    (a) fsRTt    TTTfTFTT, *TTT cfTT    TJJIRT

TWT: 80, 86 cTTT 0.42 11

(coefficient of variation) TFHT    I 6+6V2

(b) 100 h<{] )T iTIT M<+i fq-Mtrli pt5H5?fl: 50 rTTT

5|t 3RT 150TKfT'ITTT T3=T fTPT fcMdH 40 cTTT 611 250 fWRR

HMob 1%R<rH ?tld Ny, I

3.    3nff 3ff %    Ft nTT I 12V2

4.    IdHftrlftsId sfegf FT WF WJ    (mode) 12Vl

* : 0 -10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 - 70 /; 1 6 15 20 15 6 1

5.    (a) rHHrdRsId iTPff (values)    3 TTT

(mean deviation about median)

:    10+2V2

x; 20 30 40 50 60 70 /; 8 12 20 10 6 4

(b)    MRo&ai (spurious accuracy) TT ld1

t? WP <b\Uv

6.    (a) PtHfafiski    3    (Geometric

Mean) WTT    :    8+4Vi

(Marks) 5 15 25 35 45 fcJlRdifl ft fHstil 5 7 15 25 8

(b) %-yRllT (non - sampling errors) % 1+1 SFlWf    chlPim, I

7. rwPdfecI STTrgf    W\    3#73 121/2

(pie diagram) URT ysfcld

55

TTf?T Q.)

800

200

H=hH fam

300

3TT o'H'H

500

ECO-7    8







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