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Gujarat Technological University 2009 B.Pharm Pharmaceutical Chemistry-III - Question Paper

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Seat No.    Enrolment No.

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

B. Pharmacy Sem-III Examination December 2009 Subject code: 230003 Subject Name: Pharmaceutical Chemistry-III Date: 19 / 12 /2009    Time: 12.00 - 3.00 pm

Instructions:    Total Marks: 80

1.    Attempt any five questions.

2.    Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.

3.    Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q.1 (a) Write a note on: halogenations of Alkanes    06

2

(b)    Define hybridization? Explain Sp hybridization with example.    05

(c)    Explain Following Terms    05

1.    Heterolysis

2.    Homolysis

3.    Dipole-Dipole interaction

4.    Antibonding orbital

5.    Steric effect

Q.2 (a) Distinguish the Following

06

05

05


1.    1 -Hexene and n-Hexane

2.    Propene and propane

3.    Acetylene and Ethylene

(b)    Describe preparation and synthetic utility of Grignard reagent

(c)    Write a note on Williamsons synthesis of ether.

Q.3 (a) Discuss mechanism of SN1 and SN2 reactions of alkyl halides

06

05

05


(b)    Explian the Following

1.    Carbenes as reaction intermediates

2.    Carbocations with mechanism

(c)    Complete the following reactions

Pt-Al2O3

1.    n- Haptane    .................>

600C/10 atm ?

2.    Ethene + Cl2 ...............>

?

3.    n-Butane    ................> Isobutane.

Q.4 (a) How will you distinguish between primary, secondary and teritary 06 alchol.

1.    Sigmatropic reactions

2.    Neighbouring group effects

orientation.

Q.5 (a) Give general methods for the preparation of Alkyne and Alkene    06

(b)    How Hyperconjugation and resonance differ from each other?    05 Discuss with example.

1.    2-methoxypentane

2.    N-butyl methyl ether

3.    2-methyl-2-butene

4.    Vinyl bromide

5.    1 -methoxy-2-propanol

Q. 6 (a) Define the following    06

1.    Markonikov s rule

2.    Ozonolysis

3.    Peroxide effect

1)    CH3    2) CH2---CH2

I    I I

CH3---C---CH3    OH OH

I

F

3)    CH3    4)    OCH2-CH3

I    I

CH3--CH2--CH--CH2--CH3    CH3---CH---CH2---CH3

I

CH3

5) CH3---CH=CH---CH3 Q.7 (a) Method of preparation of cycloalkanes.    06

(b)    Write a note on the following    05

1.    Aldol condensation

2.    Clasien condensation

(c)    An organic substance on analysis was found to contain 10.06 per 05 cent carbon, 0.84 percent hydrogen and 89.10 per cent chlorine.

Calculate its empirical formula

2







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