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West Bengal Institute of Technology (WBIT) 2008-5th Sem B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering Computer Science - Control System - Question Paper

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I

CS/B.TSCH [BC(0).CaBJCMO/mi-S/IB-80S/aa/(0*)    3


ENGINEERING & MANAGEMENT EXAMINATIONS, DECEMBER - 2008

CONTROL SYSTEM SEMESTER-5

Tim* : 3 Hours J    [ Full Marks : 70

Graph paper and semi-log paper Is provided at the end of this booklet.

GROUP-A (Multiple Choice Type Quatlou)

1. Choose the correct alternatives for any ten of the following:    10x1 = 10

I)    The mflxtmum overshoot, for an unity feedback system with open loop transfer

function G (s) - - & unit step input, is s(s+l)

a) 014    b) 015

c) 016    d) 017.    I-

II)    A linear time Invariant system, when subjected to an unit step input, gives a response c (t) - te~*. The transfer function of the system is

*> frTiF    w

c> 7-3-    d>    -

(s+ir    *(s+i)

III)    The characteristic equation of a system lssa + 3s + 2- 0. The system is

a) critically damped    b) underdamped

c) overdamped    d) none of these.    1.....I    j

tv) The steady state error can be minimized by

a)    increasing gain k

b)    decreasing gain fc

c)    decreasing oscillating frequency

d)    increasing settling time.    -

, /

cs/s/ncai nim.r.wj/mii


v) The characteristic equation of a feedback control system is given by 2s4 +s3 +2S2 +5s+100. The number of roots in the right half of s-plane is

a)    zero    b)

1

3.


c)    2 d)

vi) Integral error control

a)    increases the order of the system

b)    decreases the order of the system

c)    Increases steady state error

d)    does not affect steady state error.

+4c(t)~3r(t).


dt


b)

d)


(s+l)(s+4) _ 4

s*+3s+5*


c)


vii) The equation governing a control system is given by 4

The transfer function for the system is

3    5


(s+l)(s+4)

1

s*+3s+4


d2c(t) 5dc(t)


viii) The settling time for a second order system responding to a step input with 5% overshoot is

4

Wn

3

Wn


2

Wn

5

Wn


a)

c)


b)

d)


ix) The Bode plot is obtained using

a) characteristic equation    b)

c) closed loop transfer function d) The electrical resistance is analogous to

a) viscous damper    b)

open loop transfer function over all transfer function.

spring


cm/o.nca wro.cfco/MW/iWoa/o/*)

xi) if the root locus lies only on the negative real axis, then the time response is

a) overdamped    bj critically damped

c) stable    d) unstable.

xil) Given that 0(5)-!. The type ofthe system is

b)

a) 1 C) 2


d) cannot be determined.

GROUP-B (Short Answer Type Questions )

3 x5 = 15


Answer any three of the following.

Find the transfer function for the block diagram shown below in figure-1.

2.


HI

Cl

a


Hi

H3

Pig. -1

3. Apply R-H criterion to determine the stability of the system of which characteristic equation Is given by : s8 +s4 t+Ss3 +6s+4-0.

ct/awi pmMiwiwwMWW

4. Draw the electrical analog, circuit using force-voltage analogy for the mechanical system shown in figure*2.

.    z.

   IV0

i m7 nxi

Opr-.

X2


Fig.-2

Find the transfer function of the system shown in figure-3.

5.



VCt/

K L

Fig. -3

-efficients corresponding to step, ramp & parabolic inputs.

6. Define error co

81

A unity feedback closed loop second order system has a transfer function +Q>6s+9 & It 1. excited by a step Input of 10 units. Find out Its steady state error.    3 + 2

GROUP -C [ Long Answer Type Questions)

Answer any three of the following questions.

Sketch the root locus of the system with loop transfer function

7.


OfslHfs'l-_- . Show all relevant steps.

l ) s(s+2)(sa+s+l)

issaoi (a/ift)

CS/B.TBCa 0n(O),C8B.RB)/SIM-B/BB-BO3/Oa/(Oe)    .    7

8.    a) State and explain Nyquist stability criterion.


' b) The open loop transfer function of a unity negative feedback systenj is given by

5     *

. G (s) - . Draw the Nyquist diagram & hence find out whether the s(s+l)(s+2)

system is stable or not.    5+10

9.    a) Sketch the Bode plot of a unity negative feedback closed loop system of which

5 (s+Q)

open loop transfer function is given by----.

s(s+3)(s+10)

Determine gain margin, phase margin, gain cross-over frequency & phase crossover frequency.

b) Comment on the stability of the system.    8 + 5 + 2

16

10.    a) A second order system has the following transfer function : G (s)--. It is

s(s+6)

connected with a unity feedback arrangement.

Evaluate i) Wn, ii) g, iii) Wd, iv) tpand v) % Mp of the closed loop system.

'' ' '    *2    'V

b) Find the steady state error of the system for input r(t)-l+t+by static error co-

2

efficient method.    10 + 5

11.    Write short notes on any three of the following :    3x5

a)    PID controller    ;

b)    Servomotors

c)    Polar plots

d)    Speed control of D.C. motor using feedback.

END







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