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University of Mumbai 2007-6th Sem B.E Electrical and Electronics Engineering Signal Processing-II - exam paper

Monday, 15 July 2013 01:50Web



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( 3 Hours)

N.B. (1)    Question No. 1 is compulsory.

(2)    Attempt any five questions including question No. 1.

(3)    Figures to the right indicate full marks.

(4)    Assume any suitable data whenever required but Justify the same.-    ,A\

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1. (a) A second order all-pass filter has a zero at 0*5 Z.160. Find the location of other poles 5

pass filter has a zero at u*b L ieuw. nna tne location ot omer poles and zeros and sketch the pole-zero plot in the z-plane. Also, find the system transfer function.

(b)    Show thal the zeros of a linear phase FIR filter occur at reciprocal locations. Also, show that FIR filter with anti-symmetric impulse response and odd length will have compulsory zeros at 2 = 1.

(c)    Compute the DFT of the sequence x(n) = cos ( n n/2), where N = 4, without using any FFT algorithm.

(d)    Show the mapping from s-plano to z-plane using impulse invariance method and explain its limitation.

2. (a) Identify ths following systems based on their pass-bands, FIR/UR, minimum/maximum phase, 12 linear/ncn-linear phase, stable/unstable system etc. Explain your answer with appropriate reason.

He f rj


> le(t)


ZrCzJ

('(*)


(b) DT-LTI system is characterized by the transfer function

2(32-4)

H(z) =

H)<~

3)


Specify the ROC of H(z) and determine h(n) for

(I) The eyetem is stable (ii) The system is causal (iii) The system is anticausaJ.

Con. 4850-CD-5517-07.    ____ 2 P    IK* t

7* tz lseH+O    rr*<****3

3.    (a) For fhe aitier&nce equation given below*:    rHflT~    

y(n) + b2 y (n - z) =0 for n 0.    2 r

where initial conditions are y( - 1) = 0 and y( - z) = - 1.

( nit

Prove thal y(n) = bn + 2 cos I ~~~

(b) Sketch the magnitude and phase response of a system with impulse response ; h(n) * ( 1, 2, 2, 1 } over the frequency range - 3n to 3n.

4.    (a) A digital low-pass filter is required to meet the following specifications :

Pass band ripple    :     1 dB

Pass band edge    :    4 kHz

Stop band attenuation    :    > 40 dB

Stop band edge    :    6 kHz

Sampling rate    :    24 kHz Find the order of Butterworth and Chebyshev filter using bilinear transformation.

(b) A low-pass filter has the response

Hd (e|w) = 2 -e'|w for < w s -

2 2

= 0    otherwise

71

Find h (n) for transition width < 

Calculate the window length and the value of 'a' for

(i) Rectangular window, (ii) Hamming window.

5.    (a) Using inverse FFT tlow-graph find the sequence x(n) whose OFT is given by :

X(k) (2.- 1. A, 6, 2, 6,-4,1 }

(b) Let x, (n) = { 1, 2, 3, 4 ) and x2 (n) { 5, 6, 7, 8 }. Find XT(k) and X2(k) of the above sequence by performing DFT computation only once.

6.    (a) Consider the causal linear shift-invariant filter with system function

1 f-0-875z-'

H(z)

(1 + 0-2z-1 + 0 9z 2 ) (1 -0-7z-1)

Draw a signal flowgraph for this system using :

(i) Direct form I

(ii)    Direct form II

(iii)    A cascade of first and second-order systems realized in direct form II.

(iv)    A parallel connection of first and second-order systems realized in direct form II,

(b) Compute the 8*point circular convolution for the following sequences :

x, (n) = { 1, 1. 1, 1, 0, 0,0,0)

x2(n) = sin > 0 < n < 7.

7. Write notes on the following

(a)    Radix-2 FFT algorithms

(b)    DSP processors

(c)    Digital oscillator

(d)    Window functions and designing of FIR filters.









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