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University of Mumbai 2007-8th Sem B.E Electrical and Electronics Engineering Design & Estimation of Electrical System - Question Paper

Monday, 15 July 2013 01:35Web



Con/2746-07.

csln.49 'jru    QzrloT

4-    i g/xd -

a c


,URSE' iSSS

N.B.: (1)    Question No. 1 is compulsory.

(2)    Attempt any four questions from remaining six questions.

(3)    Assuma suitable data wherever required.

(4)    Figures to the right indicate full marks.

1. (a) Following are the details of connected electrical load for a particular plant:

Type of load

Efficiency

Power factor

Diversity factor

Load In kW

Heater

0.97

0.8

300

Induction motor

0.8

0.8

0.6

225

Power sockets

0.5

150

Miscellaneous

0.75

0.75

0.3

200.

For the above system:

(i)    Draw the single line diagram showing location of loads metering devices and various protecting devices and their ratings.

(ii)    Calculate KVA rating of transformer required for loads.

(iii)    Suggest KVAR compensation required for any load and calculate the KVAR required for the compensation.

10

10


(a)    Explain the tendering process in detail.

(b)    Write a short notes on -

(i)    Energy efficient motor

(ii)    Cable Installation.

State the design considerations for lighting a reading room with dimension (50m (t) + 20 m(b) + 5 m (h)).

3.


8

4

10

10

10

6

4


Calculate the no. of lamps required.

Draw the lighting layout.

(a)    Explain different drawings in Electrical system.

4.

5.


(b)    Discuss the discrimination and coordination in protection.

(a)    Write a detail note on type of batteries, sizing and selection criterian.

(b)    Discuss the terms QAP, WBS and logistic with respect to project planning.

(c)    Define the terms -

(i)    Load factor and

(ii)    Diversity (actor.

10

10

20


(a)    What are the different types of distribution system and their selection criteria.

6.

7.


(b)    Explain the need of Energy Audit and its different types.

Write short notes on (any three):

(a)    SCADA

(b)    Security system

(c)    VPS

(d)    Eleveters.

********

Con/2746-ND-8228-07.    / r~ 2

_ T>ata for Iflmnination Design problems fy*' *

Coefficient of Utilization Chart

K.

Rc0.7

Ro-0.5

Rc*0.3

*w=0.5

Rw*0.3 1 Rw0.l

Rw-0.5

RwOJ

Rw0.l

Rw-OJ

Rw-0.3

Rw-0;1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0 . .

0 %

0.6

0.43

0.39

0.36

0.42

0.38

0.36

0.41

0.38

0.36

0.8

0.45

0.41

0.38

0.44

0.40

0.38

0.43

0.40

0.38

1.00

0.51

0.47

0.44

0.55

0.47

0.44

0,49

0.46

0*40

1.25.

0.55

0.51

0:49

0.53

0.50

0.48

0.52

0.50

0M

1.50

0.57

0.54

0.52

0.56

0.53

o.5|

0.54

0.52

0.50

2.00

0.61

0.58

0.56

0.59

0.57

0.55

0.57

0.56

0.54

2.50

0.63

0.61

0.59

0.61

0.59

0.57

0.59

0.58

0.56

3.00

0.65

0.63

0.61

0.63

0.61

0.59

0.61

0.59

0.58

4.00

0.67

0.65

0.63

0.64

0,63

0.62

0.62

0.6!

0.59

5.00

0.68

0.67

0.65

0.65

0.64

0.63

.0.63

0.62

0.61

Lamp Data

Sr.No

Tvr* of Lamp

Wattage

Lumen output

1

CLS

25

230

t

40

415

.

60

710

IQ0

1340

200

3000

%

Tungsten Halogen

50{Miniature Dichroic)

900

300

5100

500

9000

1000

22000

3

Fluorcsccnt (T8/T5)

18(Hafo phosphate)

1015

36(Halo phosphate)

2450

18 (82/84/86)

1300

36(82/84/86)

3250

280*5)

2800

4'

CFL

9

600

1!

760

13

920

18

1200

DSfrVi- f3->4>'

t\}C?OS ISVI&N

MUiUsN m

fO*_

-non3


Sis

m

*11 S 5J o m


00090 OOOOOOj

~*k>R?k> K>ciVbv<oh

No wioaCf'w-


OlNOIVAi UUMIS>M


5lklii -iSSSSBSBsS



2(5


s'tfcss


5$

ci


ooooooo


??

#


t


ooooa oooooo

82'iS

na


ooooo oooooo

(A0l0(4


ooooo oooooo M*>m oaigiw*


* r* "V-t wacn*. lJO>>fO IOOOO


oooot

0000*

SV<3v.on

t/IOJ-*'


oooo

&S2


iS |Sgjgcn oSinv QW

S


oooaooooo oo opoooo

3SS2S Sfe&'S Sfe88 Si2fc8


ooooo O p O O OOOO oooo -w '-j "~j Vi (Mnoi ca ca c e> oaab ro c> *. c> so- NAtfio sno


ppooo poop poop ppop

A Q) b S s "J *S '"J 'ix'CAbl OC9CtO W Xyioi *4


ooooo OOOO OOOO OOOO (ftinlnbta o <3* "o ~4    Vi bbn

nVDMUV1NI&OMn tON


ooooooopooooo oooo

SS*SSSabi33S2 ssfcs


ooooo oooooooo popo

S&388 S3833*f22 2SSS


ooooo ooop oooo popo

afefcig g&28 382 225J2


ooooooooo ooooooop

5C$fe2 2S 32 3S82


OpOOOQOOOOpOOoopo

ssis'ss ante's sss5 aaai


ooooooooooopooooo J

hfcSS2i2ai3SSSS': 1


xf


>    1EH-Table 9D2    , . , ,

tw -M- .sarfflAng5ayaga.____

luteflailon melhod K of Fig. 1 (Oellnad condUoDi) >

O


installation mathod* E to H ol Fig. I (Clipped direct')


' installation methocs A to C tof Fig. 1 CEftClosetf).


.-ass*

......ifprol#clH

cpnoucuw


Qrto Tivin,cable With. or wiUvoul

.....TjQtpr


Ona ttirop-cora C*We with or witfiovt pioKKiw* conductor or oai Jour<or# catU. truaa pha*


;*$S

10*10/


One Twin cabU With or withpyi ixowctiv* conou<

iaSX1


Ooo lhup-C c*bo with wilTxut p<oifr conductor or one loufco'# caWe,


;ora

or


tv>%n ceti* or

tVJUC

u


Co'idudot C<9> , MCtlMl

via


wt


pfOl


lor


Ao>tdwe eo>v9< inQlo*pn*s< *.. or c.c.


touf'Cor# cat. thraa phi**

"*-w~

IS?

ampere

nfiSa

13


[yctorof' w.-tCf8 C3l .

three phass


Curffrvl Vofi ca/rvmo urop

ar&era

9


Cofffnl JJ* canning d'op

A,

JSi.

6    7_


Cwffnl


j>aP Curraw j8?r# SJn&i?

moire 11

mV


/ywg rap *


Currant car. cep


carrying

capacity

8


spg jsr


Curront

carrying

capiciy


arffpera

nSSa

5


pe/o

pr

awtra

3

mV

A

mV

12

12

37

iB

16

24

17

21

15

11

??

9.2

7.1

36

5:5

62

23

Ht

7eS

m

#

.

.

-


12

A

mV

a

FLAT

.

CA&ES

.

95

1.6

m

o:Ii

m

.265

0.34

302

0.29

348

04

413

00

474

0.16

W-

0.17


il

A


1

mm1

ID

ii


n>V

13

37

17

24

24

15 '

?1

11?

Iii

140

0.01

m

176

215

8:32

nnfl

251

0.34

0?5

207

0.29

lW

300

0.24

018

392

0.20

014

450

0.18

0.11

S?P

0.17


mV

42

20

17

II

7.1

4.2

2.7

II

8:11 0.40 0.32 0.29 0.25 0.23 JL2L


!W

m

1:?

0.92

m

m

306

0.40

0-36

34ft

0.32

0.25

400

0.29

03

474

0.25

0.18

546

0.23

' .0.14

632

9,?2

0.11


$

120

150

185

240

XO

M.


CORRECTIOM FACTORS

2S*C WC I.M 0.94


6SC $0*C 65*C 0.61 0.S0 0.35


<0*C 45*G 50*0 0.87 0.79 0,71


FOR AMBIENT TEMPERATURE AmbtaiU (anporiuro Correction toctor


TABLE IS lEE-Tablo 9D3    * . ,

curfeni.carrvinn capacities and associated voltage drop# for twin and

muUicoro armoured p.. -plated c,b,., (copp.r conduo.cr    

InslaCitkwi matficd K ofTaWa 11 fOaflned coftdMoni*)


Ins aftetfon method E, F end G t ofTaUe 11 fClbpod djrocf)


Ona thraa * or* Jour core cabla threephasa


One twin cable alngla phasa b.c. or dc.


Ona thro or* four core caWa throo-phasa


One iwin wb!o singto ptoso a.c. or d.c.


CofwJucW

CfOll

WClional

a/aa


Currant Volt drop

carrying    parampere

capacity    permelra , 8 9


Vol tdrop perampeia permotra 7


C'irrant

ccr.Tinj

capacily

6


Nfoltdrop-pbr ampere pof maira 6


Current

carrying

capacity

4


Volt drop

peramporo

per rrwUe 0


Cu/ront

cerryinfl

capacity

2


mV


mV


mV

2$

16

9.0 6.3

3.8

f:i

1.1 0.61


mm*

1.5

2.5 4

6.

A

20

29

37

46

mV

29

18

(2

7.4

*0

16

25

35

50

66

06

ns

142

168

4.3 2.7 1.B

1.3 0.92

70

95

120

150

209

257

295

337

a.c

0.65

&46

0.40

&32

d.c.

0.64

0.46

0.36

02S

18.5

240

300

400

390

461

523

S89

029 025 0.23 0.22

0.23

0.18

0.14

0.11

fOfl AMOiENT TfMPERATUnE Ambiont lemporaluro Corfocbon faOor


A 18 24 31 41

56

73

97

119

147


6.3

3.8

2.3 1.6 1.1 0.61


42

56

77

102

125

155


SO

>

69

90

121

149

180

a.e.

220

0.65

270

0.48

310

0.40

355

0.32

410

0.29

485

0.25

550

0,23

620

022


7.3

4.3

2.7

1.8

1.3 0.92

d.c.

0.64

0.46

0.36

0.25

0.23

0.18

0.14

0.11


0.57

0.42

0.34

0.23

0.24

a2o

0.18

0.17


190

230

270

310

350

420

475

550


0,57

042

0.34

0.29

0.24

0.20

0.10

0.17


160 219 257 ' 295

333

S23


CORRECTION FACTORS


5S#C 60*C 65'C

0.61 . 0.00. 0.35


60*C

0.71


4$*C

0.70


40*C

QjQ7


5-fif vtfpfajT bM*9'r' ?

<7    iKE.Ttbtc 9H2

I.I Aclatod voM*drop?*w M'C or 1S0*C rubbor*lnuUV>d ffcxlblo eabloa . CurranVcarrylnu eapacllto* and a*oclotoa von crop    Oonduew opoiaUng tampMauii*: 75*C

UoUs drop par impcrapy metre

Cu/runl<oyino cjppcny


d.c. SAQl*pha*o*re, Tbrea-phaw a.c.


WjWfTU.TI

oia#\oi(W of wlies torivrj eo(v>j*lnr 2


NomtnA)

CfOM

tclions>

araaaf

conduct

1


Th/oo*phaso n.c. (ono Huee.tour. or hvoeorscaWa


S


mV 41.5 72 4 2 2.6-1.7 1.2 035 0.61 0.47 ass

0.31

0.27

0.22

0.-19


mV

13.0

7.9 4.6.

2.9

1.9 1.3

0.95

0.63

0.53

0.43

0.36

0.32

0.27

0.24

0.21

oio

aid


mV

13.0

7.9 4.6

2.9

1.9 1.3

0.93

065

0.49

0.36

0.3!

026

0.20

0.16

0.12

0.10

0.08


A

34

44

60

61

105.

125

160

195

235

270

305

350

405

470


A

40

51

70

93

120

145

185

225

270

DOS

355

405

465

530

630

720

630


mm

C.3I

C3i

C-41 C.41 C.41 C.41 <.41 Ml 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.6% 0.61


65C 70C 0.44 0.3*


60C

0.54


35*0

40*C

0.93

0.66

35C

100*0

106*C

lo

95C

1.0

0.94

0.66


65*C

0.63


6CfC

0.72


45C

0.80


110*C 115*C 120C 125*0 130*0 Wt*,140*0 0.02 0.77 ,.0.71 , 0.84,. 0.56 0,4.6 03?


WV    ",,r    

CORRECTION FACTOR FOR AMUIENT TEMPERATURE 61*0 rvbboMnsilod cablos Ambiortl lempawtjro CcrrccUOM factor J5CPC iut?bor.lnsUa'.fid cabUw Ambiont wmpeiatura

Corractton factor _    .....


0.C. 01

a.c. (on* IwM coble, with of wiincul earth* con*.im)jly conductor, or l'vo aingiacof* cpbitf bunchad)

3


mm*

4

5 10 16

SI

50

70

IS

120

153

189

249

900

400

900

630


TABLE 19

U

iwn*

A

rrW

A

mV

1.0

23

42

20

36

t.5

29

28

26

24

2.5

39

17

34

14

4

50

10

44

9.0

6

63

69

56

6.0

10

65

4.2

75

3.6

16

110

*6

99

2.3

25

150

1,7

130

1.4

35

180

U

160

1.0

50

225

ac3

200

0.72

70

275

059

240

C.51

95

330

C.44

200

0.38

120

380

C.35

335

0.00

150

440

C.23

385

0.24

A

mV

A

. mV

19

42

16

36

24

28

20

24

32

M

26

14

41

10

34

9.0

53

6.9

44'

6.0

71

4.2

59

3.6

64

2.6

78

2J

124

1J

105

1.4

t

9

.

m

correction factors


-rtd isjociatod volt urops JhodumlnaraMn.ulatod cable. (eop;> condufiiora.and ahaath) Curnl-c*rry(nB capaclU.. IpoMd t0 louch w Klng .n ov.r.U cov.rtn, t MlhoMra,lno.PW,to.:70-C



I4>h. 3/pru t.ewor ae.* d.t


;.:60*C

a4*

0.51


s&cy

>0X8,-

07?.


40c

045

0.94


35*0

1.0

1.1


2S*C

1.06

1.19


for AMBIENT TWPfUTURE

Ambi*nll*fWaui k

&[ EE ESSE SSJJ-i3?. ~*Q


vr A>*oi in

Con/2746-ND-8228-07.


ft fc-sb'ta.1 wT

'hj >0-

1PP.T*h1n 9K1    .....


u j-anftrliloi and nssoclalocfwlliflo drop* fo; slnglo-coro P.v:?}pa$nted cablaa, Currant-carrying    ourod. wllh thth <Atumlnium co/KtoctgnJ    lampBfB,ufe ; 70y

InataMon methods 6 lo H of Table 11 fCtiooeddrecti


Inslalatlon method J otW>la t \ (Oalined condili&AS >


Uuia Ration methods A to C to< _Table 11 fndosod')_


9 riMn ilnsle* 3 of 4 cable* ttwwpliaM u

2 CobUu, slngla-phase *.c.s of d.c.

Fll of! vrticsl (2cabte*. alngja-

Kgfe 4 &SS&

VW drop per mpere* '

d.c. ~~

9(0 0.38 0.23 s'0.39 435    0.25

564    045 0.19 0.37 4&0    0.22

677 0.32'* 0.15, 0.34. ; 570    0.20

776 030 Q.12,.0.33 ; ft4B    s


3 or 4 cables UtffiO'phSM o-c.


CfOM *eclion*J area ol conduct**


carrying wnpwa

p.dV hJ*


2

a.c.

3

dx.

4

5

A

mV

mV

A

60

4.5

4.5

52

78

2.9

2.8

67

96

2.1

2.0

63

120

1.6

1.5

100

150

1.2

1.0

125

175

0.03

0.75

t50

205

0.00

0.60

175

235

0.73

0.49

2W

-

*

.

-

.*


B


47$ 0.29 0.23 419    0.30

564    0.26 0.19 465 Wl

643    0)23 atS 641    0.26

737 0.21    0.12 616 024

CORRECTION FACTORS


40*C 45*C 5C*C 55*0-6057 WC 0J$7 0.79 0.71 051. it00.0J5


FOfl **5USR5S1B5.

Correction f*ckw


25*C 35 1.06 0.94


TABLE 21 lEE-Tabla 0K2    ,

Currenlrrving capaclo3 Dnd a3SOC|Mod vHago dro|(arJwtn

multlcora armoured p.v.c. -Insulated caoios, non armou i. Conductof 0p0,atlng lemparaluro


70*C


tnslaflalion mtlhod K b! Ta&8 11

fCWfirwd con Scons') _'

1

One three * or- four coreoatte, three-phase"r


Irslaflalion motfwd E, to H t of Table 11 (C#p?o<J direct)


Conduc

ts

erca

8ocuonai

area


On twin catto, single phase a.e.ord.e.


One throo - or* Four core caSlfl, Ihroo-phaae_


Ooo twin cabto single phase a.?, or ilc_


Volt drop par ampere por metre 8


Currant'

carrying

capacity

a


\Aplt drop por ampen par melra 7


>' Curront tarrying' capacity 6


Volt drop por ampere por metre 5


Current

carrying

capacity

4


VtoS drop per ampere par moire 3


Current carrying capacity 2


mV

A.

.v

4.5

55*

9.9

2.9

74

2Jb

2.1

91

t*

1.5

110

fr3

1.1

139

1 0.93

0.79

172

0.66

, 200

0.54

227

0.45

..260

.

31*

" .059

-

359

I ':(U5

..V .9.

--

*

S0C

65'C '

GCfiC 65*C

. 0.71

OJ&t/r

*0,59' ,C>J5


mV    A

53    3.9 5

70    23 86

06    t. 10*

106    1.3 123

133    0.83 13*

163     0.66 195

190    0.54

217    0.45

247    0.37

206    0.29

340    0.25

CORRECTION FACTORS


mV

4.5

2.9

2.1

1.5

1.1

0.78


mot*    A

IB    62

. 25    62

35    102

50    120

70    150

05 - 105 120 150 185 240 300


FOR AMBiENT TEMPERATURE Am&loni lamp) retard Correction tactor


25*C

1.06

35 *C

0.94







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