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University of Mumbai 2009-3rd Sem B.E Electrical and Electronics Engineering Numerical Techniques - Question Paper

Sunday, 14 July 2013 07:20Web


Numerical Techniques Sem III May 2009


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f/umfcWCAL TtWHt

(REVISED COURSE)


VR3273

[Total Macks : 100


Con. 2640-09. *



(1)    Question No. 1 is compulsory.

(2)    Attempt any four questions out of remaining six questions.

(3)    Make suitable assumptions if required and justify the same.

(4)    Write programs in C/C++.


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1.    (a) Find absolute, relative and percentage error in following numbers. Determine

5

5

5

5

10

10

10


number of significant digits :

(i)    a = 123-41769543    a = 123-41

(ii)    b b 0-0053102500    b = 0-0051

t (fii) c = 450550    C = 450552.

(b)    Define the operators A, V, 5, n and E. Prove that -

(i) 25 = A + V    (ii) E = 1 *- A.

(c)    Using Picards method solve

dy .

= 1 + xy such that y = 0 when x = 0. dx    7

(d)    Derive the equation for Regula-falsi method using geometrical interpretation.

2.    (a) List the bracketing methods and open methods and find the real root of the

equation x sin x 4 cos x = 0 using Newton-Raphson method correct to three decimal places.

(b) Solve the following equations by Gauss-Seidel method.

27x + 6y - z = 85, 6x + 15y + 2z = 72, x + y + 54z = 110.

3. (a)


From the following table find the number of students who obtained marks less than 45.

Marks

30-40

40-50

50-60

60-70

No. of students

31

42

51

35

Using Newton's divided difference formula, find the value of f(9) from the following table.

X

5

7

11

13

17

t(x)

150

392

1452

2366

5202

10


(b)


Write a program for Lagranges interpolation method and using this formula, find the value of y when x = 10 from the following table.

10


4. (a)


x

5

6

9

11

y

12

13

14

16

The result of measurement of electric resistance R of a copper bar at various temperatures tC are listed below :

t

19

25

30

36

40

45

50

R

76

77

79

80

82

83

85

10


(b)


Con. 2640-VR-3273-09.    2

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(a) The velocity of the train which starts from rest is given by the following table, 10 the time being reckoned in minutes from the start and speed in km/hour.

5.


vt


Time

3

6

9

12

15

18

Velocity

22

29

31

20

4

0

Estimate approximately the distance covered in 18 minutes by Simpson's 3/8th rule.

Solve = x + y2 wilh x0 = 0, y0 = 1 by Eulers modified formula find the 10 value of y when x = 0-5 taking h = 0*25.

(b)


dy

10

10

5

10


6.    (a) Solve = x + y with initial conditions y(1) = 2 and find y at x = 1 -2,

x = 1-4 by Runge-Kutta Method of Fourth Order taking h = 0-2.

(b) Write a algorithm and c/c++ program for Gauss Elimination method and also solve the following set of equations using Gauss Elimination method.

2x + y + z 10, 3x + 2y + 3z = 18, x + 4y + 9z = 16.

7,    (a) Explain the propagation of errors.

(b)    Derive Newton Cotes integration formula and also write a program Simpsons 1/3rd rule.

(c)    Write a short note on Golden section search.

i







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