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Tamil Nadu Open University (TNOU) 2008-3rd Sem M.C.A 2nd year / " Accounting And Finance on Computer - Question Paper

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MCA-653    MCA-13

M.C.A. DEGREE EXAMINATION - JUNE 2008.

Second Year/Third Semester ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE ON COMPUTERS

Time : 3 hours    Maximum marks : 75

Answer for 5 marks questions should not exceed 2 pages.

Answer for 10/15 marks questions should not exceed

5 pages.

PART A (5 x 5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions

1.    State the rules of debiting and crediting.

2.    How is cost volume profit analysis useful to the management?

3.    Explain the significance of capital gearing ratio.

4.    How does cash budget help the management?

Assets


1998

Rs.


1999

Rs.


1998

Rs.


1999

Rs.


5. The Balance Sheet of Alarm Ltd at the end of 1998 and 1999 are given below. Your are required to prepare a Schedule of changes in Working Capital.


Liabilities


Shares Capital    1,00,000 Share

Premium     General

Reserve    50,000

Creditors    2,10,000

1,50,000 Land Plant

50.000    at cost Debtors

60.000    Stock

80.000    Cash

1,00,000    1,00,000

1,10,000    1,00,000

50.000    70,000

40.000    50,000

60.000    20,000


3,60,000 3,40,000

3,60,000 3,40,000


6.    From the following particulars calculate wages earned by workers A and B respectively under Taylors system.

Standard time allowed : 10 units per hour

Normal wage rate : Rs 1 per hour

Differential rates to be applied :

75 per cent of piece rate when below standard efficiency

125 per cent of piece rate when at or above standard production on a day of 8 hours

A - 60 units    B - 100 units.

7.    Find out the quantity of Raw material to be purchased from the following details.

2    MCA-653

Opening stock of Raw materials    15,000 kgs

Material expected to be consumed 20,000 kgs Closing stock of Raw material required 10,000 kgs. PART B (5 x 10 = 50 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

8.    Discuss the various types of accounts.

9.    How are the working capital needs of a firm determined?

10.    Define cost accounting. What are its objectives?

11.    K. Ltd Produces and sells a product for which total capacity of 2000 units exists. The following expenses are for the production of 1,000 units of the product which is sold at Rs. 130 per unit.

Per unit (Rs.)

Direct materials

20

Direct wages

30

Administration overheads

(constant)

20

Selling expenses (50% fixed)

10

Distribution expenses

(25% fixed)

20

100

You are required to prepare

a flexible budget for

the production and sale of 1,200 units and 2,000 units

showing clearly the marginal (variable ) cost and total cost at each level.

12. The following are the Income statement of J.Ltd. For the year ending 31st December 1999 and 1998. You are required to prepare a comparative Income statement for the two years.

31.12.1998

31.12.1999

Rs.

Rs.

Net Sales

10,00,000

12,00,000

Cost of goods sold

5,50,000

6,05,000

Operating expenses

Administration

80,000

1,00,000

Selling

60,000

80,000

Non-operating expenses

Interest

40,000

50,000

Income tax

50,000

80,000

13. From the following Trail Balance

prepare Trading,

Profit and Loss account and Balance Sheet for the Year

ending 31st March 2001.

Trial Balance

as on 31st March 2001

Particulars

Debit

Credit

Rs.

Rs.

Shares Capital

2,00,000

Furniture

1,00,000

Sundry debtors

30,000

Sundry Creditors

30,000

Cash in hand

10,000

Rs.

Rs.

Purchases

50,000

Sales

40,000

4

MCA-653

Purchases returns Wages

Telephone bill Carriage outwards Selling expenses General expenses Opening stock Discount allowed Administrative expenses Postage and stationary Discount received Administrative expenses

7.000

4.000

3.000

6.000 8,000

40,000

2,000

5.000

2.000

3,000

8,000


2,75,000 2,75,000

The following adjustments are to be made:

(a)    Depreciate Furniture by 5%

(b)    Outstanding Rent is Rs. 200

(c)    Insurace premium paid up to 30th June 2001

(d)    Stock in hand as on 31st December is Rs. 30,000

(e)    Provide Reserve for bad debts 10%.

14. Ms. Asoka Ltd. has submitted the following Balance Sheet for the year ending 31st March 2007

Assets


Rs.

1,62,000

MCA-653


Rs.


Equity Capital 1,50,000 Fixed Assets

5


Liabilities


Revenue reserves

30,000

Current Assets :

8% Debentures

20,000

Stock

22,000

Sundry Creditors

49,000

Debtors

51,000

Bills Receivable

2

,000

Bank

12

,000

2,49,000

,4

2,

,000

Find the Current ratio and Liquid ratio and comment on the financial condition of the company.

6    MCA-653







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