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Tamil Nadu Open University (TNOU) 2006 B.Com I Financial Accounting Code BCO 1 - Question Paper

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UM

BCO-l

2411


B.Com. DEGREE EXAMINATION -JANUARY, 2006.

(For AY 2003-04 and CY-2004 batch students) First Year

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

Maximum marks: 75

Time : 3 hours


PART A (3x5 = 15 marks) Answer any THREE questions.

1. Anand sells goods to his approved customers on Sale or Return basis at a profit of 20% on sales, treating as actual sales. On 15th December, goods costing Rs. 1,000 were sent to Balu Traders. No confirmation has been received from Balu Traders until 31st December. Give the necessary Journal entries in the books of Anand.

ufiiujFr 15-ib Gpfil, efiljpuansiruSleu 20% )eorruih Qugjjtb ajenauSla)    "efiljpusBasi    I(5uljld'

iH-UuaomSlQ) 0. 1,000/- iDluqsrTen ffrj-ffllanair urrp

GpuiSlanrrrr. urrci tij_C5rri_rrenSl i_uSl 0J5gj

m-.juiun 31 QjaDtruSlaj    QujDUUL-sSleosw).

Qppti) (rfiluGuL UjSeLjaaosn

2.    Mr. Shanmugavel purchased (second hand) a machine for Rs. 8,000 on 1.4.2000. He spent Rs. 3,500 on the repair and installation. Depreciation is written off @ 10% p.a. on the original cost. On 30.6.2003 the machine was found to be unsuitable and sold for Rs. 6,500. Prepare the machine account from 2000 to 2003, assuming that the accounts are closed on 31st December every year.

0.    0. 8,000 u)$uL|snw uemyiuj

glLUfblijrijffissjGrT 1.4.2000ld    eurniidslsurrriT. 0. 3,500

Qffeocq Qffuugi    j0enGDUij($[SIffljTrnT. i_ffi<5BGfilaocouSta)

1036 CujLDiraKLb 6r(Lpui_iL_L-g|. 30.6.2003-d) tffljeflujpl[rLb 0. 6,500-s(5 efilij)ffiLJUili_gj. 31.12.2000

31.12.2003 cuasiij-nSld) Jg)u-iT5$!Tffi ffi<le5)OTTiLtiTiflffiffiajLb.

3.    From the following particulars, prepare Debtors Ledger Adjustment Account as it would appear in the General Ledger for the year ended 31.12.2000 under Self-balancing System.

Rs.

January 1, 2000 Balance of debtors December 31, 2000 Credit sales

10,000

1,50,000


Cash received from debtors 65,000

Bad debts written off

1,000


Returns inward

2,000


Rs.

Discount allowed

6,000

Bills receivable received

9,000

Bills receivable dishonoured

1,000

Allowances to customers

2,000

Interest charged on dishonoured bills

500

ffiflfflffiilifj. QffirrcrrCTjtb GuQltrL- ssassra iuuaoLuSlei} Qurrgj GuGftlicb 31.12.2002d) (iptcuaonLjtb

san-u)_ii)(g>ifluj i_einrrcTfl-ssar ffiflailgl &m\ki3S)m lurrrflassijiii.

ggarreuifl 1, 2000 u0rrrsiftaerT)0UL|    10,000

U|_<fLCU!T 31, 2000 L_art Slpusnssi    1,50,000

ast_sffTfTGif) uS31_uS3 (15 rfegj Qupp} Qifrrfiaib    65,000

cyprffifflLsid GurrffiQaliufrgj    1,000

e_srr!0LJu6    2,000

gDinlffiffiuuilu 6rr(gnjut    6,000

6U5TG4ffi@(fluJ a_SBrK}_UJ0} GlU|j)[Dgj|    9,000

eurrajsifluj s_asirii}.ujd)

LOpffifflUULL-g]    1,000

Gurti(.fta)iursrT0ffi@ ffgysn<ss0T    2,000

LDpaauutli- s_Bn.iua) ifigi cuilu).    500

4. Write the differences between balance sheet and statement of affairs.

GajgHU(Tan6fT er(Lp6ijLb.

5. Write short notes on :

(a)    Dual aspect concept

(b)    Average clause. &gu(rf)IUL| 6uantra,:

(=0

(<3b) ffp-ffifl *!T0|.

PART B (4 x 15 = 60 marks)

Answer any FOUR questions.

6. A Head Office invoices goods to its branch at cost plus 50%. Branch remits all cash received to the Head Office and all expenses are met by the Head Office. Prom the following particulars prepare the necessary accounts on the Stock and Debtors system to show the Profit or loss at the Branch.

Rs.

Stock on 1.1.2003 (Invoice price)

27,900

20,400


Debtors on 1,1.2003

Goods sent to Branch (Invoice price)

Rs.

Sales at Branch :

Cash    75,000

Credit    93,000

Cash collected from debtors    91,200

Goods returned by debtors    3,600

Goods returned by Branch to Head Office 4,500 Shortage of stock    1,350

Discount allowed    600

Expenses at the Branch    16,200

Bad debts    600

efilaneo onii 50%. gleunuLb Qupii suanauSla)

&fiJ>606J)t> gjCUGOffiLD 5>OTTgJ l6S>6fTffi(3i 1(50 65) STT

glluLilGBrpgj. taneiT Qupii Glg-rrffiaaDajT aocDsniDffig lan&rpgi QesuajaeiDeiTiLtLD eneoenio QjjQjeoaClD Glffggjlpgj. ffiueuTrrerflasrr LDjppijb (tpsnpuSlai lanetruSlan Jgjeorruib a)Ogj pili_laf)65T

.

QrrL-sffi 1.1.2003 ({g)i_fTUL| Slanci)} 27,900 ffii_iTrsflar (1.1.2003)    20,400

{g)i_rrun eSIaneuuSlsb stjjulSIuj    1,53,000

aSlrbuanafi

75,000

ai_6in sfil{bu6j)air

93,000

ffiiOTirretflswr Glurbrj) Qpraaih

91,200

6tjn'uj.anujtreiTn'OTl0LjiSliij

3,600

dSfflDGTT 0LJtSI |pUlSluj

4,500

upprrffigssin)

1,350

|gDli31<SUULI_

600

les)OTuS)ffln

16,200

cutrrffiffiuair

600

7. The Bengal Mines Co. Ltd took from Mr. Dass a lease of mine for a period of 25 years from 1.1.1996 on a royalty of Rs. 5 per tonne of mineral extracted with a dead rent of Rs. 20,000 and power to recoup shortworkings during the first five years of the lease.

The annual output were as follows :

1996    2000 tonnes

1997    3000 tonnes

1998    4000 tonnes

1999    4500 tonnes

2000    5000 tonnes

Give journal entries in the books of the Bengal Company.

$0. rrerSli_Li)l0gi OurB/stroj    jlnjitDib

i_6Ergiia 0. 5 a_rflanuD Glares) gSid siftss 1.1.1996 (jpsb 25    epuuppih Glffiugj Qffirrtfri_g|. (gawDp utlff

6uri_ej>ffi Qrcuffi 0. 20,000/-. (Lpa) gjpgi Gmrni-(p@eiT (jeojd E_j)usnuj l5i1@ Qftrrsirerr suuijLb oj|! Q<fUj$fDg!.

euub

s_fbu$ uSTffioflcb

1996

2000 UfflFT

1997

3000 t_65T

1998

4000 LOTT

1999

4500 i_gst

2000

5000 L_eifr

Qurjarra) jSguiD tiIigo (LpfbgrfiluCuil ulegffiQRerr

0G.

8. Mr. Kumaran keeps his books under single entry system. The position of his business on 1 January 2000 as under.

Sundry Creditors 17,000 Sundry Debtors 20,000 Premises    50,000 Furniture    2,000

Receipts    Rs.    Payments    Rs.

Sundry Debtors 15,000 Bank O/D (1.1.2000)    10,000

Cash Sales 80,000 Expenses    50,000

Drawings    3,000

Creditors    20,000

Cash in hand    2,000

Cash at Bank    10,000

95,000    95,000

The following further information is available : Closing Stock Rs. 30,000 Closing debtors Rs. 25,000 Closing creditors Rs. 12,000

Depreciate premises by 10% and Furniture by 15%. Create a reserve of 2j% for bad debts on debtors.

Expenses include Rs. 2,500 paid for house rent of Kumaran. Cash sales include Rs. 2,000 of hiB personal jewellery. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31 December 2000 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.

$0. (LDijatT    uta) QpanniuSId) n <6wrffi{gj<s5ansn

ulei) Glffiug) GU0<lfDrrr. 1.1.2000 <6irp U(rgj g)0uqar:

(5-    CS-

ai_(T FnpGmr 17,000 auaiTFreifladT 20,000

ui_i_ub 50,000 a&rpasDfflr 2,000

ff[j-ffit(njUL| 25,000

Q(rraa cr e0aj[rii):

Qunj)> (j. Qffgjigia)    (jj.

<SL_a(rrrf)cfr 15,000 GiodiaiBnuupp (1.1.2000)    10,000

Qfmsas eSpuencar 80.000 QeoajaiCTr    50,000

t@ul|ot    3,000

ffiL-OTPFpGrrnr    20.000

Qsriraii)    2,000

ojriil    10,000

95,000

95,000


il ff!T<0ULj 0,30,000. ffiuejireiflsCTT 25,000

SLOT! FTfBGirr (tf>.12,000.

CtuLDn-enLD : i1i_i_ld 10%, anpaeoan 15%, <RUnrrcifl6iT uSg! 2 j %, gjuja slstt anuL)    efjliumjtrgrtf

QffGU&jffiGrflan LDrrsin eSil GUtri_sf)ffl 0. 2,500 Gffrpg)reirgj. QrrrrsiB eiSlpuGinGCTuSloj 0. 2,000 gL0(rfijfl6CT pan ,aii_r&il S_QT6fTg).

31.12,2000o) Qpicuani- (,6roni).pffiffiiTesr

ffleraraffiCTjeTT ujiriflasegLb.

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9.    Mr. Ramu purchased 4 cars for Rs. 14,000 each on

1.1.2002 under the hire purchase system. The hire purchase price for all the 4 cars was Rs. 60,000 to be paid as Rs. 15,000 down payment and 3 equal instalments of Rs. 15,000 each at the end of each year. Interest is charged at 5% p.a. The buyer depreciates the car at 10% p.a. on straight line method.

From the above particulars give journal entries and relevant accounts in the books of Mr. Ramu, the hire-buyer.

$0. (TiTQp, . 14,000 eSih 4 Ginfnli_rrtr ajtrassntiffiGTT

1.1.2002a) 6uiri_ei Qasircrr(Lpo) (ipsDjDuSlo) ajin)lsfrrriir. 4 (pu>inli_jnr &jir<5rffij<s(crjffi&rrarr ajrri_6n Glarrerr (jpeb efilsneo (j. 60,000; s_i_6urtjj- QprrftasLDir.* 0. 15,000(ipLb lS$Iduj diGlsurr 6wr@ih 55. 15,000 eStb 3 6wr(Si(e50

5% cuili ffiemrffiiuuuQiljrigj. $l(TFj. rrrr(yj QjrrS5rrijerfiOTi lEgi 10%. CprGffiir ujldrrerib CTQpifDn-ir erejraQffirraBT *H6u(rgji truia) (|p[i){!f))u(pu@ rlui-jffiGnetTtLiii), GuCtl ulajacncnuih

10.    Arul and Balu are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. Their Balance Sheets as on 1st January 2003 was as follows :

Liabilities    Rs.    Assets    Rs.

Sundry creditors 15,000 Plant & Machinery 30,000 Capital Accounts:    Furniture    10,000

(

Liabilities

Rs.

Assets

Rs.

Arul

30,000

Stock

20,000

Balu

25,000

Debtors

18,000

General Reserve

10,000

Cash

2,000

80,000 80,000

Charu is admitted as a partner on the above data on the following terms :

(a)    He will pay Rs. 10,000 as goodwill for l/4th share in profits.

(b)    The assets are to be valued as under :

Plant and Machinery Rs. 32,000. Stock Rs. 18,000 provision on Debtors at 5%.

(c)    It was found that creditors included a sum of Rs. 1,400 which was not to be paid.

(d)    There was a liability for compensation to workers amounting to Rs. 2,000.

(e)    Charu was to introduce Rs. 20,000 as capital and the capital of the other partners were to be adjusted in the profit sharing ratio. For this purpose, current accounts were to be opened.

Give journal entries, Capital accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.

cjgtt & urrgi jeijLb 3:2 ersinn)    iSlrflgji QiSrrernerjii 0n.Ct_ireflr.

@0ULj fglaneu @ULj 1.1.2003

GlurgjiuujaefT 55. Qffriffi6rr    0..

ujbusu ffii_6sr PFpCrrir 15,000 u_HB$rru)    30,000

(tpaj: aopfflsuixi    10,000

30,000 <jtr(5    20,000

utrj 25,000 asistnrfreiflaserr    18,000

Qurrgj arui_| 10,000 Glyrffiatb '    2,000

80.000 80,000

attOTTL luanesTffierflaj ffrr *oli_rr6iflujrra CffrrftftuuuLrriT:

(*5l) 1/4 j@)Drru urijrbaarffi, 0. 10,000 eurrsmfla jBpQLiiiJ0ffirra rKS6uwrii-

(>) Qffn-ffi<5;aT LDpLD)ui5@ GlfFiuujuuiluair Jg)iLp$7ib : 32,000 ; &$&,(&) 18,000 : ujffiL_wi itul| 5%.

(JU) l.wi rFjBCprfr CffrfflffiuuilOTar 0. 1,400 rruuu G6)6uuSla)6na).

(ft) QrrlGOrrsn-0g, j5L_i_    0. 2,000 9t<sact|L0.

(s_) ffrr((Tj Qp$B6Q gj. 2,000 5rC?euewftb. L|$iu )60iru/pili_ Sliuii|. (tp$a)    Qffiuujuuil,

J5t_ui_| ffiansra QiTLmiaajtb. (yjcb (giftluGu ; (yia) sewrafgi / @0UL| jSleneo (5$ul| 0.

<

11. Following is the Balance Sheet M/s. A, B and C who share profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1.

Liabilities    Rs. Assets Rs.

Creditors    15,000 Cash in hand 2,000

Capital:    Sundry Debtors    12,000

A    15,000 Stock    22,000

B    12,000 Furniture    10,000

C    4,000 31,000

46,000    46,000

The firm was dissolved and assets realised gradually. Rs. 10,000 were received once, Rs. 15,000 another time and Rs. 9,000 finally. Show how each instalment is to be distributed.

l0Sur6fTn'ffl6iT A, BmrbpLD C jg)uq jSianeu @n5lui_|

FrpCJtrrr    15,000 Gl(rrrau>    2,000


Qurgi)UL|aT    6lffirg|CTT    0.

ffiueJirrsiflffiCTT

12,000

A

15,000

22,000

B

12,000

10,000

C

4,000

31,000

JgJctirru/jBL-L- eSlu) 2:2:1. jStgjieuainh CT)eDauuilL_gj. Qffrr<KsrrffiaRir[_eun'gi efilrfjuenstt QffujiuuuuL_an.

1    QjcnswT: 10,000

2    JseuewewT: 15,000

3    Gusnswr: 9,000

Qijrr,sffiib <5tn.tli_rriflffiSTflai)LGiu ercusurrp uiTijgj Q(rCTrerruuu.i_afr srwrueiosiiT ffiirili_&nb.

12. What do you mean by depreciation? What are its causes? Explain any two methods of depreciation.

CUJLDrrairtii (BjfftjSgl jBcfilir rfjleugi luirgjj? jbjgrfliu ffifrpSMTrBjaerT ujrraoaj? gCguLb    CujLDrren

(tpenfpaaDefr urbffi) efileurrLDira sr(Lp&jijb.

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