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Osmania University (OU) 2006-1st Sem B.E Electronics & Tele-Communication Engineering 4/4 (E.C.E)(ester) supplementary ,il - Question Paper

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B.E 4/4 (E.C.E)(I- Semester) supplementary Examination,April 2006

MICROWAVE ENGINEERING

Code No. 10459/N

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING B.E, 4/4 (ECE) (I-Semester) Supplementary Examination, April 2006 MICROWAVE ENGINEERING

Time: Three Hours]    [Maximum Marks: 75

Answer All questions of Part A.

Answer FIVE questions from Part B.

PARTA (Marks; 25)

1.    Define Group velocity, Phase velocity in a waveguide and sketch its variation with frequency. 3

2.    What is optimum choice for rectangular waveguide dimensions ? Justify your answer.    2

3.    Find S-parameters of circuit shown:    3

J2

4.    Dominant mode is propagating in rectangular guide 2 -2 cm * 1 cm and frequency of operation is 9 -4 GHz. Find guide wavelength.    3

5.    Waveguide in question4, is terminated in toad of4000. What will be the VSWR?    2

6.    What is the role of velocity modulation of elections intwo cavity Klystron ? Explain.    3

7.    Sketch the characteristics of varactor diode and explain the same.    2

8.    Give reasons for variation of gain with frequency in TWT amplifier.    3

9.    What are applications of IMPATT Diode in Microwave Circuits ?    2

10.    Name the dominant mode in parallel plate, rectangular waveguide and circular waveguide.    2

PARTB (Marks: 5x10=50)

11.    Derive the field expressions for TE modes in parallel plate guide.    10

12.    (a) Find the resonant frequency of Cavity Resonator of principle mode with dimensions a=2 cm,

b = 1 cm, c = 2 cm (length).    4

(b)    Justify that TE,, mode is die dominant mode in circular waveguide.    3

(c)    Why TEM mode cannot propagate in rectangular waveguide ?    3

13.    (a) Derive the S Matrix of a Directional coupler.    6 (b) Explain the working principle ofwaveguide attenuator.    4

14.    Describe the interaction in Multi Cavity Magnetron. What is rc mode ? What are the methods of separation of n mode from other modes ? Sketch the characteristics ofMagnetron.    10

15.    (a) Explain the working of PIN diode and its application in Microwave Test Bench.    4

(b)    How IMPATT diode can be used as oscillator ?    3

(c)    What is transferred electron effect ?    3

16.    (a) What is the effect of grid interception of beam cuirent ?    4

(b)    What is frequency pulling and frequency pushing ?    3

(c)    What is the role of slow wave structure in TWT ?    3

17.    (a) Explain the working of a 4 port circulator with a neat sketch.    5 (b) Describe admittance spiral of Reflex Klystron and explain how oscillations are sustained in Klystron

Oscillator.    5







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