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Rajasthan Technical University 2009 B.Tech Mechanical Engineering Numerical Methods and Applied Statistics - Question Paper

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Rajasthan tech. University
B.tech six sem (Main/back)
Year 2009

Numerical Methods and Applied Statistics

Roii No.

Tola! No. of Questions : 5|    |Total No. of Pages :4

[2079)

B.Tech. Vlth Semester (Main/Back) Examination - 2009 Mechanical Engineering Numerical Methods and Applied Statistics 6E3054

Time: 3 Hours        Maximum Marks: 80

Roii No.

-    * MifcPassing Marks : 24

Instructions to Candidates:    "

Attempt overall Five Questions selecting one question from each unit. All questions carry equal marks. (Schematic diagrams must be shown wherever necessary. Any data youfeel missing may suitably be assumed and stated clearly. Units of quantities used/calculated must be stated Clearly.)

Unit-I

1.    a) Find the real root of the following by bisection method, correct to two

Roii No.

decimal places /(i)=3\/64    (10)

b) What is necessary condition for convergence of Newton-Raphson method? Discuss its convergence behaviour    (6)

OR

a) Apply/Newton 'ftaptisoh method to solve die equation 2(x-3)=log0

Roii No.

correct to three decimal places.    (10)

b) Explain the false-position bisection method to solve a one variable equation.

Roii No.

(6)

Unit - II

2.    a) Solve the given set of linear simultaneous equations by Gauss elimination

method

(8)


3x, -at, +2x, =12

x, +2x: +3x. =11

2x, -2x, -jc, =2

From die following iabwjBr v and x = degree

x

/(*)

0.5

-2.625

0.7

-2.567

1.0

-2.00

1.2

-1.232

1.5

0.625



6E3054 / 3000    (1)    [Contd....


Using Newton forward difference method, find    

j>(0)=6, j'(l)=_y(2)=5, >'{3)=T5,>(4)50.    ,    (8)

The following table gives the values of x and / (*)

J    f(x)

0.4    0.916

0.5    0.693

0.7    0.307

0.8    0.223 .

EstUWttWhe    using Lagrange inter polation. Also find the

order of polynomial you would use in the problem.    (8)

Unit - III

Evaluate the following integral by employing Simpsons % rule :

' f'sinxCosxdx    (8)

dy_y-x

G,ven ~Jx~TTx with y = 1 for * = 0

Find y approximately for x = 0.1 by Eulers method (five steps). (8) OR

dy

Use Runga-Kutta method to solve

forxs 1.4. Initially x= 1, v = 2 (take h - 0.2)    (8)

The table of values for /(x)=?x is given as ~    -----

*    m

1.6    4.953

1.8    6.050 2.0    7.389 2.2    9.025 2.4    11.023

2.6    12.464

2.8    16.445

Use trapezoidal rule to obtain the integral of/(x) in the interval from x = 1.8 to    'Ato*4nd*the ajnoulit of error incurred.    (8)

In a sample of 1000 cases the mean of a certain test is 14.40 ancTer isTB. Assuming normality of distribution.

i)    How many individuals score between 12 and 16?

ii)    How many score above 18? Below 8?

iii)    What are the chances that any individual selected at random will score ? above 15?    (8)




6E3054    (2)    [Contd....


Calculate the coefficient of corrclqiien from the following data. x    y -    >r TtZL,    vG> a

-5 *

15

16 14 13 11 12


0 *4fir $ *> *


t Ao*inu-wv\. - t*4s <> - em,'

oft

The following data give the. life span (in years) of a sample of people. Find the mean, median, mode, staMar'l deviation, and coefficient of variation of the age of the sample. What wthe percentage number of people within + 2<r limits?    <

Age    Frequency

10-20    4 ;l!

20-30    6 a

30-40    5.;.

40-50    1(\.

- z&: '

22

24

70-80 80-90 90-100

100-110 1 With the help of the following data


6

2

(8)

7    1

3 ' 5

i)    Fit the two regression lines

ii)    Calculate Karl pearscm coefficient

iii)    Find explained and unexplained variation

(8)


iv)    Calculate the standard error of the estimate by the two lines.


6E3054    (3)    [Contd._


Unit - V

5. a) in an antimaterial campaign in a certain area quinine was administered to 812 persons out of total populltion of 3248. The number of fever cases in shown below. Discuss the usefulness of quinine in checking Malaria

Treatment

Quinine

No Ouinine

Total

Fever

20

220

240

No Fever

792

2216

3008

Total

812

2436

3248

b) Two different types of Drug* A    trwpd

inrr<a<fipgn>pighf* pi<tim>. wSce given drug A while 7 person were given drug B. The increase in weight is given below. Do the two drugs differ significantly, at 5% level of significance, with regard to their effect in increasing weight?

Drug A    Drug B

8 10 12 8 13    12

9    15

3    6

8

11' (8)

___

a) *i |r-nilrTj irri? r,~    ' .......[ .......*f

conduct records are exemplary and to 5 boys whose records are very poor. Data are given below

Group 1

Group 2

110

115

112

112

95

109

105

112

111

117

97

112

102

Is the dfffcreiwxhaanaeikgfoup means significant at the 0.05 level and at the 0.01 level?    * .    -    (8)

b) An auto company decided to introduce a new six cylinder ear whose mean petrol consumption in claimed to be lower than that of the existing auto engine. It was found that the mean petrol consumption fo? the 50 cars was

10 Km per litre with a standard deviation of 3.5 Km per litre. Test for the company at 5% level of significance whether the claim of the new car petrol consumption is 9.5 Km perlitre on the average is acceptable.    (8)




6F3054    (4)







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