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University of Delhi 2010-1st Year B.Com (Hon.) Marketing Management (HONS) FINACIAL ACCOUNTING UNIVERSITY - Question Paper

Monday, 20 May 2013 10:00Web


Financial Accounting Paper

Your Roll No .....................

This question paper contains 24 printed pages]

............

6002

m

B.Com. (Hons.)H    J

Paper IIFINANCIAL ACCOUNTING (New Course . Admissions of 2004 and onwards)

Time : Part A : 2V Hours Maximum Marks : Part A - 45 1 For students of Time : Part B : 30 Minutes Maximum Marks : Part B - 10 J Regular College

Maximum Marks : Part A - 61 1    For students

Maximum Marks : Part B - 14 J    of SOL

(Write your Roll No on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper)

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Note : Answers may be written either in English or in Hindi; but the same medium should be used throughout the paper.

This question paper has 2 parts. Part A is compulsory for all examinees.

Part B is meant only for those examinees who have not offered computerised

accounts (applicable for students of regular colleges). Students of SOL have

to attempt Part A and Part B Part A and Part B are to be answered on

separate answer-books.

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Note : The maximum marks printed on the question paper are applicable for the candidates registered with the School of Open Learning for the B.A.(Hons.)/B Com (Hons.). These marks will, however, be scaled down proportionately in respect of the students of regular colleges, at the time of posting of awards for compilation of result.

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Part A

(rnr g?1)

1 State with reasons whether the following statements are True or False : 5 i

(i) A business entity can keep its accounts on accrual basis of accounting.

(a) Legal Fees paid to acquire a property is capital expenditure.

(iii)    Higher depreciation will not affect cash profit of the business.

(iv)    Receipts and Payments Account highlights total income and expenditure

(;v) Deferred revenue expenditure is current years revenue expenditure to be paid in later years

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, 2. (a) Define depreciation. What arethe contributory factors for decline in the value of fixed assets ?    4

(6) Mayur Traders, which depreciates its machinery at 10% p.a. according to Diminishing balance method, had on 1-1-2009 Rs. 4,86,000 balance in Machinery Account Part of the machinery purchased on 1-1-2007 for Rs. 60,000 was sold for Rs. 40,000 on 1st July, 2009 and a new machinery at a cost of Rs 70,000 was purchased and installed on the same date, installation charges being Rs. 5,000.

Mayur Traders wanted to change its method of depreciation on 1-1-2009 from Diminishing balance method to Straight line method

*    with effect from 1-1-2007 The rate of depreciation remains the same

as beforej

Show Machinery Account for the year 2009. Also show your working

clearly.    10

I

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( 4 )    6002

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T WhR 3 1-1-2009 4,86,000 ?.

I 1-1-2007 60,000 *. 3 fteT W *T#t %m 1 3,

2009 40,000 * 3 fn TT2Tf 3lk 70,000 cTFTcT

TJcF wMt        ftFT WTT I    'cTrn%

5,000 3TTIT $ I

1-1-2009    iRmn r Trmcft *

1-1-2007 3 TKeT \T'3RT# 3 RT f I TJTCT WTFK . fH it Tt*ft I

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The following are the details of material of Sai Mills

1-1-2009

Opening Stock

100 units @ Rs 25 per unit

y

1-1-2009

Purchases

200 units @ Rs. 30 per unit

15-1-2009

Issued for consumption

100 units

1-2-2009

Purchases

400 units @ Rs. 40 per unit

15-2-2009

Issued for consumption

200 units

20-2-2009

Issued for consumption

200 units

1-3-2009

Purchases

, 300 units @ Rs. 50 per unit

15-3-2009

>

Issued for consumption

200 units

( 5 )    6002

Find out the cost of closing stock as on 31-3-2009 according to

(i) First m first out basis, and {ii) Weighted average price basis,

using perpetual inventory system Also calculate cost of closing inventory on

LIFO basis under periodic system

14

mi Pm <\ *1 ftcKUl ftnfiiRald t :

1-1-2009

snrf

100 @ 25 Ufa

1-1-2009

<sl<k

t

200 $<*>IT @ 30

15-1-2009

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|

100

1-2-2009

400 @ 40 ?

15-2-2009

200 14

20-2-2009

fair faffira

200 ?)l?4

1-3-2009

<k

I

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3HWR u-3-2009 smw

300 @ 50

15-3-2009

200

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3 A trader keeps his books of account under Single entry system. On 31st March, 2009, his Statement of Affairs stood as follows *

Liabilities

Rs

Assets

Rs.

Capital

2,50.000

Furniture (Cost Rs 1,50,000)

1,00,000

Trade Creditors

5,80,000

Stock

6,10,000

Bills Payable

1,25,000

Trade Debtors

1,48,000

Outstanding Expenses

45,000

Bills Receivable

60,000

Unexpired Insurance

2,000

Cash and Bank

80,000

:

10,00,000

'

10,00,000

The following was the summary of Cash Book for the year ended 31st March, 2010 :

Receipts


Rs


Rs.


Payments


To Balance b/d To Cash Sales To Receipts from Trade Debtors To Receipts from Bills Receivables

By Trade Creditors By Bills Pi able met By Sundrjxpenses By Drawing

80,000

73,80,000

15,10,000

3,40,000


By Balanced

75.07.000

8.15.000    . 6,20,700

2.40.000 1,27,300


Discount allowed to trade debtors and received from trade creditors amounted to Rs 36,000 and Rs 28,000 respectively. Bills endorsed amounted to Rs. 15,000 Annual Fire Insurance premium of Rs 6,000 was paid every year on 1st August for renewal of the policy. Furniture was subject to depreciation @ 15% per annum on reducing balance

You are also informed about the following balances as on 31st March,

Rs

6.50.000

1.52.000 75,000

1.40.000 5,000


2010 *

Stock

Trade Debtors Bills Receivables Bills Payable Outstanding Expenses

The trader maintains a gross profit ratio of 10% on sales

Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March,

2010 and Balance Sheet as on that date    14

133;    'raft siiprc 37 71 f | 31 2009

2,50,000

1,50,000 $.)

1,00,000

oMIMK 3 <rH<K

5,80,000

few

6,10,000

1,25,000

olMK fl

1,48,000

<Si4

45,000

60,000

mHM

2,000

80,000

10,00,000

10,00,000

31 2010 WF<T cf*f     SRRI fF#tfect SIT :

Hifyi

ijnaR

b/d

80,000

oJINR if H<Ri

75,07,000

fa*]

73,80,000

ftd! "<4iT

8,15,000

oMIMK 3 -wf

6,20,700

yifkl

15,10,000

2,40,000

TIM facfi MlPo

3,40,000

c/d

1,27,300

93,10,000

93,10,000

o4im<l <i<i fcqi *rai afe *irarct #Ri Tira *rci: 36,ooo

#( 28,000 *n I 'iifchd fefi Tlftl 15,000 ? *ft I 6,000 ? BI cnflfo a#i tai gtfwt =n TflfM h41<+<ui    i 5*

ynBR 'I'm I    il 15% c(lRch tJT 'R iftt    3g9R TJ<r4<|W

T I

STIWt 31 *n, 2010 <Et ?15W (HHfciftsId M <fit ft *jf?ra fartJT trt I :

?.

JZfa    6,50,000

otlimd    1,52,000

TIM 1%fT    75,000

fel    '    1,40,000

3rt <a4    5,000

oqrmt fe>t 10% ?rm syro xstTT t 1 -31 2010     fin sjto 3% Bro-rft 31 3% 35ft ?tr9Pa

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( 9 )    6002

Or

(arerai)

(a) What is a contingent liability *> Give three examples of contingent liabilities.    4

(ib) Given below is the Trial Balance of Mr. Ramesh as on 31st December, 2009 :

Land and Building Office Machinery Furniture and Fittings Stock on 1-1-2009 Purchases and Sales Salaries:

* Rs 1,20,000

70.000

20.000 16,000

90.000

20.000 10,000

35.000

10.000

15.000

18.000 5,000

20,000

33,000


Rs.


2,20,000


I

Bad Debts

Debtors and Creditors Sales Tax

40,000


Rent, Rates and Taxes i

Advertisement J Drawings

Loan ;o Ashok 16% p.a. on 1-7-2009 Wages

Interest on Loan| Ashok

1,000


( 10 )    6002 Bills Receivables 10,000 Trade Mark 8,000 Discount 1,000

\

Wages Payable *    2,000

Capital    1,98,000

Bank Overdraft    40,000

5,01,000    5,01,000

Additional Information *

(i) The value of stock on 31-12-2009, Rs. 30,000.

(;ii) Sales include Rs. 5,000 for the goods sold on approval to Hemant. Goods are sold at a profit of 25% on cost. Approval was not received till 31st December.

(i) Furniture purchased during the year for Rs. 5,000 was wrongly debited to Purchases Book.

(w) A cheque of Rs. 8,000 received from customers was deposited m the bank in the last week of December It was reported to have been dishonoured.

(v)    Free samples worth Rs 4,000 were distributed during the year.    

(vi)    Write off further bad dsbts Rs. 2,00. Also create a provision for doubtful debts at 10*% on debtojj

(vii) Depreciate furniture by 10% ar

office machinery by 5%


Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Ajmnt for the year ended 31st December, 2009 and a Balance Sheets on that date    10

(3>) -gmPw rar $ wf I ? frai <ft=r "sstwt C) tt?t 31 few:, 2009    fen 7mi t :

|


*

1,20,000

70.000

20.000 16,000

90.000

20.000 10,000

35.000

10.000

15.000

18.000

5.000 20,000

33.000

10.000

8.000


2,20,000


40,000


r

t

I


1,000


i


i


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\

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1-1-2009 3 3?fc fl

3tR

3TOtw? -FT

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1-7-2009 16% -Jmte SRt Pltoi

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2,000

1,98,000

40,000

5,01,000 5,01,000

3<faRiM ERT :

/

i

z

(u) fasbl     'tjit hm %q; 5,000 llfld

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(Mi) TR 5,000 j    7F7f ff< Tjft    3

fTT *RTT I

1 -

(iy) U\$<\ $ W<T 8,000 fq*iK    if

3 '5nn FJT I 7PTT fe HTR ffi rjq\ |- j

(i?) orf    4,000     ' I

{vi) 2,000    SifdiW njf awfafisld farr | KR}

10%    5nH *ft <3HI {

tt cTRt    MR    I

X Co Ltd. purchased on 1-1-2008 from M/s R V Traders four machines having cash price Rs. 80,000 each on hire purchase basis. The payment was to be made as follows :

10% of cash price down, and

25% of cash price at the end of each of the following four years

X Co Ltd paid the first instalment but failed to pay the second instalment due on 31-12-2009 M/s R V Traders repossessed three machines leaving remaining one machine with the buyer The value of three machines was taken at cost less depreciation @ 20% pa on reducing balance method. M/s X Co. Ltd. changes depreciation at 10% p.a on reducing balance method on 31st December of each year.

M/s R V Traders spent Rs 42,000 on overhauling of the machines repossessed and sold two of the repossessed machines for Rs. 1,20,000.

Prepare necessary Ledger Accounts in the books of both the parties 14

X Co. Ltd 1-1-2008    3TR-        31TOR tr -R

   80,000 *ft i

3IHI *n :

$ 10% yran, <i*jt

   xTPt 3KT if 25% I

X Co Ltd.    3RI    farjj 31-12-2009 ERt 3RT

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cTFra XR 20% 'lFqf    fen W I X Co Ltd.    cf<$ 31

iiftra wwft *r 10% r    wmft % i

3TR.    3    HnHt    tR

42,000 3 fcyfo 3-1*1    1,20,000    I

Jcjidi    rRR    I

Or (3W31)

From the following Income and Expenditure Account of Mayur Club for the year ended 31st December, 2009, prepare Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2009 and a Balance Sheet as on that date .

Income and Expenditure Account

(for the year ended 31-12-2009)

Expenditure

Rs.

Income

Rs.

To Salaries

48,000

By Subscriptions

1,56,000

To Stationery

3,200

By Donations

16,000

To Postage & Telephone

6,400

By Billiard Room Collections

14,000

To Rates and Taxes

12,000

By Entrance Fees

24,000

To Repairs

16,000

By Interest from Investments

5,400

To Table Tennis Balls

2,400

To Printing of Magazines

4,000

i

To Electricity Charges

12,000

To Billiard Room Expenses

6,000

To Upkeep of Ground

18,800

To Depreciation on Assets

4,000

To Excess of Income over

Expenditure

82,600

2,15,400

2,15,400

.\

Fixed Assets Investments Cash at Bank Subscriptions Outstanding Subscriptions received in advance Expenses Outstanding Stationery y Telephone Electricity

(Rs)

96.000

54.000 3,600 6,000

12.000

1,200

600

1,400


(Rs)

64.000

94.000 ?

10.000 20,000

800

400

600

31 fWH, 2009    cjsf pHHrdfed SW-oW 3 31 few, 2009     Tnf*<T ak    

>T cJrR-'IT5l cRR    :

(31-12-2009 W<T

omr

48,000

1,56,000

3,200

16,000

'Slch 3?R TR

6,400

14,000

( 16

)

6002

<W<M 3-TR

12,000

24,000

-R

16,000

i|M

5,400

(h<i vfc

2,400

wni

4,000

fHdl TR

12,000

6,000

"4> UsJ-'Usilfei

18,800

*

-q<

4,000

3 3m 3#ir -q*

82,600

2,15,400

2,15,400

3<PiR<w :

wr# RwmPtI'mT

<sfa> *}

3JcTfl T

v        .    

WTT TIM 3hct1 TsT : *H<i WlH

, 1-1-2009

(*.)

96.000

54.000 3,600

6,000 12.000 1,200

600

31-12-2009

<*-)

64,000,

94.000 - ?

10.000 20,000

800

400


5. X Co. Ltd , Mumbai invoices goods to its Delhi Branch at cost plus 25%. All expenses of the branch are met by Head Office and cash collected by the branch is sent to Head Office. From the following informations, prepare Branch Account and Goods sent to Branch A/c in the books of Head Office .

Rs.

Branch Stock at mvoice price on 1-1-09    20,000

1

Branch Debtors on 1-1-09    25,000

Branch Furniture on 1-1-09    40,000

Petty Cash on 1-1-09    3,000

*

Salary due for December, 2008    4,000 Goods sent to branch during the year (including

goods in transit)    2,00,000

Goods returned by Branch to Head Office    5,000

Goods returned by customers to Branch    4,000

Loss of goods in transit at I P. (not insured)    10,000

Cash Sales    70,000

t

Cash received from customers    90,000

Goods spoiled at I P (normal)    4,000

l

1,000

2,000


Bad Debts Discount allowed


Petty expenses incurred b Branch    2,000

/


Cheque received from Head Office for Salaries @ Rs. 4,000 p.m.

Rent

48.000

10.000 3,000

50,000


Petty Cash Delivery Van Branch Debtors on 31-12-09 Branch Stock on 31-12-09

1,11,000

30,000


Depreciate furniture and delivery van @ 10%.    14

X Co. Ltd., "3 STHt fc# W3\    25% Wt

I i tiim eft 'enf oti sra     I 3ifa if

Tfars w? 1 ftRfafecT    $ otr 35

3 ?m3i afa *irar    fon tfair :

1-1-09     7mT 1-1-09 1-I-09

20,000

25.000

40.000

3.000

4.000 2,00,000

5.000

4.000


{

1-1-09

few, 2008

cri <ft 7TR3I    irai Cjfa? qicr %?r)

?TTT gRT 3*JR <+. I ltcTi|    'TO

7IT0T Wfii STCT W *TR

'bind ''K TITIf 3 Hl<n TjlPf (3T5j)Hljd) Instil

I

70.000

90.000

4.000

1.000 2,000 2,000


TJT?3 3 Tira TfaT?

isfaci m Tarra TFn -t?ra (wiri)

arcftwr

fn Tpn ii

?irai sri fef    

Tt*IH KFlfrPI fHHfcifefl gnf ifaj ;

4,000    

48.000

10.000 3,000

50,000


faw I

ftcRnr

1,11,000

30,000

?


31-12-09 WII RR

31-12-09 rreft

'+i-l[-q< sfR     rJ 10% TR ',J5RT

Or

(mzo

(ct) Distinguish bctwd Hire purchase system and Instalment system. 4

(6) A Head office inces goods to its branch at 20% less than the list price. The list p3 is made up by adding 100% to cost price. Goods are sold to c us tors at list price both by head office and branch. From the following Julars, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Accounts

P.T.O.

for the year ended 31st March, 2010 to show profit made by Head Office and Branch on Wholesale Basis :

Opening Stock at Cost (at invoice price for branch)

Purchases

Goods sent to Branch at invoice price

Sales

Expenses

Head Office

Branch

(Rs.)

24.000

1.44.000

1.20.000

6.000 10


(Rs)

60,000

6,00,000

9,00,000 1,30,000


(*>) TTfT-sF*! JTlirat    1W OTI# 3    Safari I

(T3)    srnt 7ITOI    $ 20% TR W

qr rar | i    3 100%    Ftrf f 1 171 3VR    3?K ITST,     -5JJ3J

% I    3 -3TO m JOB    afa TOT 1RT

cim faaft f?rc; 31    2010    cpf sjptr w--

3# ffaR    :

TOFT

(*)

60,000

6,00,000


TOST

00

24.000

1.44.000

1.20.000

6.000


9,00,000

1.30,000


\


cffaff TTT)

*1101 il'i(ch 'tilnd m faff 'Wi it.


1

\


( 21 ) 6002 Part B

(*nn *r)

6. A, B and C shared profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 respectively.

\

On 31st March, 2009 their Balance Sheet was as follows .

Liabilities

Rs

Assets

Rs

As Capital A/c

6),000

Furniture

22,000

Bs Capital A/c

1

4),000 *

Stock

96,000

Cs Capital A/c

21,000

Cash

2,000

Creditors

6,000

|

Profit & Loss A/c

80,000

Bank Loan

1

2,000

I

2,(|000

2,00,000

\

The bank had a charge on althe assets. Furniture realised Rs. 6,000 and stock was sold for Rs. 50,0003s private estate realised Rs. 12,000 and his private liabilities i were Rs 1C00. C was unable to contribute anything. A paid one-third of what was <e from him on his own account *

Prepare Realisation Accountjash Account and Partners Capital Accounts,

passing all matters relating Realisation of assets and payment of liabilities

through Realisation Accoun    '    14

J    P.T.O.

< 22 ) 6002 A, B C M?T: 5:3:2    3 eTTO-Slf% 3 WHFft f ! 31

*ln"4

- fN K

60,000

\

22,000

*

40,000

*&*

96,000

C 1 'JWi T3I

20,000

<1+4

2,000

KR

60,000

Wrf-r Hoi

i

80,000

lF il

20,000

'

2,00,000

2,00,000

50,000 iFTl I B M 12,000    

frsft 10,000 ?. vlt i c *fl3TCKR i a %

XlfifT 1    fT I

MRMfxTf $ Jeft 3?R T?TT3TV 3jft $ TRfef TWt tfjMcif EJcft Riwm $ 5R Jcft eftt,        <fcjR

I

Or

(awqf

i

(a) Explain the rule of Gamer Vslurray.

(6) A, B and C were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 3 : 1. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2009 was as follows :

Liabilities

Rs.

Assets

Rs.

As Capital A/c

1,05,000

Building

90,000

Bs Capital A/c

45,000

Machinery

30,000

Cs Capital A/c

75,000

Stock

82,500

Bank Loan (Secured)

13,500

Debtors

90,000

Creditors

39,000

As Loan

15,000

>

2,92,500

2,92,500

They decided to dissolve the business. The assets were realised gradually and the net amounts were distributed immediately as

follows :

2009

Rs.

Rs.

May 30

33,000

Expenses paid

3,000

July 30

25,200

i

Expenses paid

2,200

Sept 30

57,000

Expenses paid

4,500

Nov. 30

68,000

Expenses paid

8,000

Dec. 31

1,08,000

Expenses paid

10,000

Show the distiution of cash among partners using maximum possible

loss method.

10


0*0 wfc 'srt*t Pm.we ftr i

(T3) A, B 4 C 4 3 1 t     WTftK

r i qi in-4 onno 73    ttfrtt-tft ?xr Tnrrrr sm .

wi<$

*

Mfetaftuu

*.

A vf <|W)

1,05,000

*&R

90,000

45,000

30,000

CTIT

75,000

82,500

ui (ifm)

13,500

3h<i<

90,000

cH<K

39,000

A *1 'W\

15,000

2,92,500

f

2,92,500

3#[ *i<hk 1 fsrafei    1 '4' 3

cicft if sfa 5 nftrai    ih wr $mn pn ;

2009    ~$-

30    33,000    3,000

30 lent    25,200    2,200

30    . 57,000    4,500

30    WR    68,000    8,000

31    fe*iK    1,08,000    10,000

3lfcR    TWI# T    WW 3 TfaTS

I

6002    24    12,000







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