University of Delhi 2010-1st Year B.Com (Hon.) Marketing Management (HONS) 3rd NDIAN ECONOMY PERFORMANCE AND POLICIES UNIVERSITY - Question Paper
INDIAN ECONOMY PERFORMANCE AND POLICIES
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6022
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INDIAN ECONOMYPERFORMANCE AND POLICIES (Admission of 2004 onwards)
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Paper XVIII
Time ' 3 Hours WJ : 3 wk
This question paper contains 4+2 printed pages]
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Maximum Marks : 75 'jnfe : 75
(Write your Roll No on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper) (r WT-xr3r it ttq; frqffcr w srw i)
Note The maximum marks printed on the question paper are applicable for the candidates registered with the School of Open Learning for the B A (Hons.)/ B.Com (Hons.) These marks will, however, be scaled down proportionately in respect of the students of regular colleges, at the time of posting of awards for compilation of result ftujgft tR affecT Tfffe *FlgT Zfr* gTfifrT (3flfaf)
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Attempt all the five questions*
All questions carry equal marks.
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1 Economic Growth is the means to achieve the end which is the improvement in the quality of life of Human Beings. Comment. What other factors/conditions are required besides economic growth for achieving an improved quality of life ? 7,8
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Indian economy on the eve of independence showed all signs1 of an underdeveloped economy. Explain with the help of basic statistics such as GNP per capita, poverty, life expectancy, literacy etc. 15
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2. Write'an essay on the growth performance of Indias economy under different policy regimes since 1951. 15
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Write short notes on
() Structural changes in Indian economy since independence. 9
() Regional imbalance in economic development in India 6
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Suggest measures to reduce poverty and unemployment in India. 15
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Population growth is not a cause but a result of poverty. Do you agree 9 Explain in the light of Indias experience in this regard. 15
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Write short notes on :
(a) Major factors responsible for the deceleration of growth in agriculture production in the last 15 years. 8
(b) Role of agricultural price policy in food security. 7 i(Tm\ Wmt PdftsHJ, :
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(o) Role, performance'and growth of the services sector in India (See tables 1 and 2). 9
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(b) Major concerns for the Indian financial sector in the light of the global financial crisis. (See table 3) 6
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5 Examine the challenges and outlook for the industrial sector in India. What policy measures would you suggest for this sector so that it may help in resolving the critical problems of poverty and unemployment in our country 15
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Write short notes on :
() Role played by the external sector on Indias economic development. 7
() Impact of WTO on Indias agriculture sector. 8
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r TABLE-1 India, Sectoral Shares in GDP, 1950-2006 (Per cent of GDP)
Agriculture Industry Services
1950 |
58 |
15 |
28 | |
1980 |
38 |
24 |
38 |
Stage I |
1990 |
33 |
27 |
41 | |
2000 |
24 |
27 . |
49 |
Stage II |
2003-04 |
22 |
26 |
53 | |
2004-05(P) |
20 |
26 |
54 | |
2005-06(Q) |
20 |
26 |
54 | |
2006-07(R) |
19 |
27 |
' 55 |
Source : Central Statistical Organisation.
TABLE-2
India, Share of Service Sector in Employment and Capital Formation (in per cent of total)
Employment ' Gross Capital Formation 18 1 46.1
196566 197071 198081 199091 19992000
20.0 43.7
18 9 44.0
24.4 41.2
23.5 39.6
TABLES Trends in Capital Flows
(US $ billion)
Component |
Period |
2007-08 2008-09 | |
Foreign direct investment to India |
April-February |
27.6 |
317 |
FIIs (net) |
April-March |
20.3 |
-15 0 |
External commercial borrowings (net) |
April-December |
17 5 |
6.0 |
Short-term trade credits (net) |
Apnl-December |
10.7 t |
0.5 |
Total capital flows (net) |
April-December |
82.0 |
15.3 |
Memo : | |||
Current account balance |
April-December |
-15.5 |
-36.5 |
Valuation gains (+)/losses () on | |||
foreign exchange reserves |
April-December |
+9.0 |
-33.4' |
Foreign exchange reserves (variation) |
April-December |
76.1 |
-53.8 |
Foreign exchange reserves (variation) |
April-March |
110.5 |
-57.7 |
Source : Mohan, 2009
6022 6 7,000
Attachment: |
Earning: Approval pending. |