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Veer Narmad South Gujarat University 2010 M.Sc BioTechnology IBT- 604 : Invironmental ( sem.-6 ) (Integrated ) . - Question Paper

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R-3841

M. Sc. (Sem. VI) (Integrated Biotechnology) Examination May/June - 2010 IBT-604 : Environmental Biotechnology

(New Course)

Time : 3 Hours]

[Total Marks : 70


Instructions :

(1)

"N Seat No.


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Fillup strictly the details of signs on your answer book.

Name of the Examination :

M. Sc. (Sem. 6) (Integrated Biotechnology)

Name of the Subject:

IBT-604 : Environmental Biotechnology (New)

-Subject Code No.

3

8

4

1

-Section No. (1,2,.....)

Student's Signature


1&2


(2)    Figures to the right indicate full marks of the question.

(3)    Draw neat and labeled diagram whenever necessary.

(4)    Both sections must be written in separate answer books.

SECTION -1

Attempt the following :

(1)    What is ATS ? Give its application in Phytoremediation.

(2)    What is return activated sludge (RAS) ? Give its significance.

(3)    Define the term : Soil Banking. Give its application.

(4)    Explain : Methanogenesis. Give one example of Acetoclastic methanogen.

(5)    What is carbon sequestration ? Give its significance.

What is bulking sludge ? Name several important microbial groups that contribute to this problem. Explain in detail construction and biochemistry of Trickling filter.

10


OR

2 Describe the major types of phytoremediation. What is 10 the role of microorganisms in each of these processes ?

3 Define Sewage. Give characteristics of Sewage. How    10

sewage can be trated in modern era ?

OR

3    Describe in detail degradation Aromatic and aliphatic 10 hydrocarbons.

4    State the general characters of any two :    10

(a)

Anaerobic sludge digestion

(b)

Removal of N and P by ASP

(c)

Biosolids - their classes

SECTION - II

Attempt the following :

(1)

Give two examples of microbes which can produce

Biopolymer.

(2)

What is Biodiversity ?

(3)

What is Red Data book ?

(4)

Explain the term bioleaching.

(5)

Define biofertilizer.

2 Explain in detail various methods involved in metals    10

recovery from low grade ore.

OR

2    Enlist the threatened species and discuss in detail the 10 major factors affecting to loss of biodiversity.

3    What is transgenic crop ? Give few examples of it.    10 Explain its socio-economic impact.

OR

3    Elaborate a note on "Methods for conservation of    10 Biodiversity".

4    Write short notes on any two :    10

(a)    Biodiversity and IPR

(b)    Micropropagation : a remedy for reforestation

(c)    Biopesticides.

R-3841]    2    [ 300 ]







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