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Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) 2010 B.Sc Physics Mathematical Methods - Question Paper

Tuesday, 15 January 2013 07:10Web



(4292)

2009-2010

B.Sc. (HONS.) (PART-III) EXAMINATION (PHYSICS)

MATHEMATICAL METHODS (PH - 307)

Maximum Marks : 40    Duration : Three Hours

NOTE: (i) Answer ALL questions.

(ii) Marks are indicated against each part.

1. (a) State and prove Cauchys integral theorem.    (04)

(b) Assuming that f(z) is analytic on and within a closed contour c and that point Zo is (03) within c, show that:

rf'(z)dz r f'{z)dz ; z-*o l(z~Zo)2

l7. (a) Define an analytic function and obtain the Cauchy-Riemann differential equations.    (04)

(b) Using Taylor expansion show that:    (P3)

1 00 =yy i-t &

2.    (a) State and prove Stokes theorem of vector analysis. Show that Greens theorem in the (04)

plane is the special case of Stokes theorem.

(b) Show that gradient of a differentiable scalar function f at a point P of surface S. (03) f(x,y,z)=constant, is a normal vector of S at P.

3.    (a) Define Beta and Gamma functions and show that:    (03)

f(n) ftm) = j(m + n) p (m, n)

(b) Establish the following orthogonal property of Hermite polynomial:    (03)

Y H{x)Hm(x)dx = 2nn\8m

4. (a) Show that the coefficient of tn in the expansion of the function (1 - 2xt + t2) Vl is the (03) Legendre Polynomial Pn(x) of degree n for | x | <1.

' (b) (03) Show that the function <f>n (x) = e 2 Ln (x)\ n = 0,1,2,.........form an orthonormal set of

functions in the interval 0 < x < oo i.e.

o

OR

2009-2010

B.Sc. (HONS.) (PART-III) EXAMINATION (PHYSICS)

MATHEMATICAL METHODS (PH-307)

Maximum Marks : 40    Duration : Three Hours

NOTE: (i) Answer ALL questions.

(ii) Marks are indicated against each part.

1.    (a) State and prove Cauchys integral theorem.    >    (04)

(b) Assuming that f(z) is analytic on and within a closed contour c and that point z<> is (03) within c, show that:

rf\z)dz r f\z)dz ; z-*o hz~zo)2

l. (a) Define an analytic function and obtain the Cauchy-Riemann differential equations.    (04)

(b) Using Taylor expansion show that:    (Pty

1    CO

i-t h

2.    (a) State and prove Stokes theorem of vector analysis. Show that Greens theorem in the (04)

plane is the special case of Stokes theorem.

(b) Show that gradient of a differentiable scalar function f at a point P of surface S. (03) f(x,y,z)=constant, is a normal vector of S at P.

3.    (a) Define Beta and Gamma functions and show that:    (03)

|(n) {(in) - |("m + n) (3 (m, n)

(b) Establish the following orthogonal property of Hermite polynomial:    (03)

aj

\exlH(x)Hm(x)dx = 42nn\Sm

4. (a) Show that the coefficient of tn in the expansion of the function (1 - 2xt + t2) /j is the (03) Legendre Polynomial Pn(x) of degree n for | x | < 1.

' (b) zl (03) Show that the function <j>n (x) = e 2 Ln (x); n = 0,1,2,.........form an orthonormal set of

oo

functions in the interval 0 < x < oo i.e.

OR

4. (a) Obtain a solution of Bessels equation :

x2y'! + xy/ + (x2 - n2) y = 0

(03

(03

(04


by series substitution method.

(b) Find the Rodrigues formula for Legendre Polynomials.

5. (a) Find the Fourier coefficients of the periodic function :

and f(x+27i) = f(x)


k if 0 < x < n


Hence prove that = 1---1----

4 3 5 7

(b) The vibration of an elastic string are governed by the one dimensional wave equation (03

r- = c 7

dt2 dx2

Where u(x, t) is the displacement of string. Find the displacement u(x, t) for boundary

condition u(0, t) = u(L, t)=0 and u(x,0)=f(x) and [(=0 = g(x).

dt

OR

(b) Solve Laplaces equation Vzv = 0 where v represents he temperature at point (x, y) on a (03 thin metal plate that is bounded by the lines x = 0, x = S, y = 0 and y = h subject to the boundary conditions v = 0 at x = 0 and x = S, v = 0aty = 0, v = F(x) at y = h.

6. (a) A linear oscillator equation y" + to2y = 0 with the boundary conditions y(0) = 0 and (04 y(b)=0 is represented by an integral equation :

b

y(x) = co2 \k{x,t)y{t)dt

o

Find the kernel k (x, t).

OR

(a) Give the general procedure for solving Fredholms equations of the second kind with (O' separable kernels.

(b) Solve the equation :

<t>(x) = x + Vi J(/ + x)<f>{t)dl

-i

I







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