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Thapar University 2010 M.B.A Information Technology PIT 203 : Financial Management - Question Paper

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ThaparUniversity, Patiala LMTSchool of Management

MBA (IT) (II Semester) Mid Semester    PIT-203: Financial Managemeni

March, 2010

Time: 2:00 Hrs. MM: 30    Name of Faculty: Dr. Jouni/ Dr. Shailendra Kumar

Note: There are two sections in the question paper i.e. Section A & B. Attempt all Questions.

Section A

1.    Value creation

When companies create value, they attempt to do something for their shareholders that they cannot do themselves. In the lectures, we discussed four different ways how a business organization can create value for the shareholders(4 Marks)

However, these four ways are no longer that self evident ways to create value for shareholders. Discuss why that is so and what, perhaps, seems to be the most important way companies create value for their shareholders (i.e. what is often a company's most important asset in the eyes of the investors?) (2 Marks)

2.    Financial Ratios

Companies have different stakeholders who use financial information to evaluate companies. Identify six groups of stakeholders and the reason why they are interested in the financial performance of companies (3 Marks)

There are different kinds of ratios for analyzing different things. What are the three main ways of using these ratios (i.e. what are the tree ways to apply these in practice?)(3 Marks)

3.    Analyzing investments

A company is considering an investment option (new production line) resulting in the cash inflow and outflow stated below. The company usually accepts investment proposals providing positive NPV with 12 % interest. Do you think that, based on the NPV analysis, the company should proceed with the investment proposal (4 Marks)

! Sales 1 Costs

Initial Investment

600 000

Cash flows year 1

350 000

300 000

year 2

550 000

400 000

year 3

750 000

550 000

year A

900 000

650 000

year 5

750 000

550 000

Would the situation change if the company will be able sell part of the equipment in the production line to some smaller company with the estimated sales price of 100 000 (2 Marks)after the five years of use?

Profit and Cost Budget

Profit

Saies and Administration


52

350 000



Direct materia)


500 000


Sales Price

Dress

Contribution


Purchase price Sales price


Below you can see the cost budget of another company. Calculate the overhead burden rates and define sales price for the two products when the company wishes to make 15 % profit(4 Marks)?

Direct material    1000 000 Material overhead 90 000

Direct manufacturing    1 000 000

Manufacturing overhead    160 000

Sales and administration    675 000

Products

A

B

Direct Material

100

100

Material Overhead

Direct Manufacturing

100

200

Manufacturing Overhead

Total

Administration Overhead

Total Costs

Sales Price

TABLE I

Present value interest factor for 1 Euro at \% for n periods

1%

2%

3%

4 %

S%

6%

7%

8 %

9%

10 %

11%

12 %

13%

14%

i9*

16%

17%

16%

19%

20%

1

0.990

0.980

0.971

0362

0,952

0,943

0,935

0.926

0,917

0.909

0401

0493

0.885

0477

0470

0462

0455

0.847

0.840

0433

2

0.9*0

0.961

0.9*3

0525

0,907

0490

0473

0457

0.842

0426

0412

0,797

0.783

0.769

0.756

0.74J

0.731

0.718

0.706

0.694

3

0.971

0,942

0,915

0489

0464

0440

0416

0.794

0.722

0.751

0,731

0.712

0.693

0.675

0458

0.64)

0.624

0.609

0493

0479

4

0,961

0,924

0,888

0.855

0423

0.792

0,763

0.735

0.708

0.683

0.659

0.636

0.613

0492

0.572

0422

0.534

0416

0499

0,482

S

0.951

0,906

0*63

0422

0.784

0.747

0.713

0.681

0.650

0.621

0493

0467

0443

0419

0.497

0.476

0.456

0437

0419

0402

6

0,924

0488

0,837

0,790

0,746

0,705

0.666

0.630

0496

0464

043S

0407

0.490

0.456

0.432

0410

0490

0470

0452

0435

7

0.9)3

0,871

0413

0.760

0,711

0465

0,623

0.583

0447

0419

0,482

0,452

0/425

0400

0476

04S4

0433

0414

0496

0479

8

0,923

0453

0.789

0,731

0477

0427

0482

0440

0402

0,467

0434

0.404

0476

0.351

0427

0405

0,285

0.266

0,249

0.233

9

0414

0437

0,766

0,703

0,645

C492

0444

0400

0.460

0.424

0491

0.361

0433

0.308

0.284

0.263

0.243

0,225

0,209

0.194

10

0.905

0,820

0.744

0,676

0.614

C.SS8

0,508

0463

0,422

0486

0452

0422

0,295

0.270

0,247

0.227

0.208

0,191

0,176

0.162

Question No. 4

You are an avid investor in fixed income securities. Your portfolio of bond does not have bonds from AAA rated companies. You are considering purchase of an AAA rated bond. Two such bonds from AAA rated companies, Bond A and Bond B are available in the market that have following features:

(6 Marks)


Particulars

Bond A

Bond B

Face Value

Rs. 100.00

Rs. 120.00

Coupon Rate

16%

12%

Periodicity of Coupon

Semi-annual

Semi-annual

Time Remaining for Maturity

3 years

4 years

Current Market Price

Rs. 110.00

Rs. 130.00

Your expectation of return from the investment in AAA rated bond is 10%. Which of the bond should you buy and why? Assume that you are indifferent to the investment horizon of 3 or 4 years.

Question No. 5    {3+3= 6 Marks)

Write Short Notes on any Two of the following, with example:

(I)    Over Capitalisation Vs. Under Capitalisation

(II)    Trading on Equity

(III)    Capital Market Vs. Money Market

5







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