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Uttar Pradesh Technical University (UPTU) 2007 B.Tech Information Technology Neutral Networks - Question Paper

Wednesday, 27 March 2013 07:15Web



Printed Pages : 4    IT - 031

(Following Paper ID and Roll No. to be filled in your Answer Book)

Roll No. | | | | | | | | | 1 | B. Tech.

PAPER ID : 1052


(SEM. VIII) EXAMINATION, 2006-07 NEURAL NETWORKS

Time : 3 Hours]    [Total Marks : 100

Note : Attempt all questions. Each question carries 20 marks. Write suitable assumptions, if any.

1 Attempt any two parts :

(a)    Discuss analogy between biological and    10 artificial neural network.

(b)    What do you understand by the terms : 3+3+4

(1)    Learning

(2)    Generalization

(3)    Function approximation in context of ANN.

(c)    With help of a suitable diagram discuss 6+4 functioning of a simple artificial neuron. Explain how the functionality is affected if two such neuron are connected in series.

2 Attempt any two parts :

(a)    Discuss the functioning of a perceptron. Consider 10 the classification problem defined below

{/?1=[-1, l], =l} {/,2=[0 0] *2=l}

~l] *3=l} {4=[ 0] *4=}

{5 =t *] *5 =} p. >i-th input t- i-th target

Design a single neuron perceptron to solve this problem. You need to describe architecture of perceptron, its decision boundary.

(b)    Discuss back propagation algorithm for a 10 multilayer network.

(c)    Discuss the functioning of recurrent networks. 6+4 What are strengths and limitations of such network.

3 Attempt any two parts :

(a) Consider LVQ network shown below

w


w


5x1


5x1


3x1


3x1


2x1


:w'-P

ni


[ 1 i = neuron with largest net input

a; = i 1 0 otherwise

2 2 , a =w a

0 0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

Determine regions of each class and draw a graph to illustrate this.

(b)    Write short notes on    4+6

(1)    Vector quantization

(2)    Unsupervised learning and

its relative merits and limitations with espect to supervised learning.

(c)    Discuss Hebb rule in context of :    4+6

(1)    Supervised learning

(2)    Unsupervised learning.

4 Attempt any two parts :

(a) What do you understand by associative networks ? In this context explain working of a Hopfield network.

(b)    Describe brain-in-a-box model. Compare it with a recurrent network.

(c)    Derive expression for Boltzmann learning rule. 10

5 Attempt any two parts :

(a)    Define gradient. Using steepest descent rule to 10 the following function

f(x) = + 5.* *2 +102

determine first three points of trajectory starting from

= [0.5, 0.5]

(b)    Discuss the role of    2+4+4

(1)    Selection

(2)    Cross-over

(3)    Mutation

in context of genetic algorithm.

(c)    Write an algorithm to implement simulated 10 annealing.

V-1052]    4    [ 960 ]


Printed Pages : 4    IT - 031

(Following Paper ID and Roll No. to be filled in your Answer Book)

Roll No. | | | | | | | | | 1 | B. Tech.

PAPER ID : 1052


(SEM. VIII) EXAMINATION, 2006-07 NEURAL NETWORKS

Time : 3 Hours]    [Total Marks : 100

Note : Attempt all questions. Each question carries 20 marks. Write suitable assumptions, if any.

1 Attempt any two parts :

(a)    Discuss analogy between biological and    10 artificial neural network.

(b)    What do you understand by the terms : 3+3+4

(1)    Learning

(2)    Generalization

(3)    Function approximation in context of ANN.

(c)    With help of a suitable diagram discuss 6+4 functioning of a simple artificial neuron. Explain how the functionality is affected if two such neuron are connected in series.

2 Attempt any two parts :

(a)    Discuss the functioning of a perceptron. Consider 10 the classification problem defined below

{/?1=[-1, l], =l} {/,2=[0 0] *2=l}

~l] *3=l} {4=[ 0] *4=}

{5 =[ *] *5 =} p. >i-th input t- i-th target

Design a single neuron perceptron to solve this problem. You need to describe architecture of perceptron, its decision boundary.

(b)    Discuss back propagation algorithm for a 10 multilayer network.

(c)    Discuss the functioning of recurrent networks. 6+4 What are strengths and limitations of such network.

3 Attempt any two parts :

(a) Consider LVQ network shown below

w


w


5x1


5x1


3x1


3x1


2x1


:w'-P

ni


[ 1 i = neuron with largest net input

a; = i

1 0 otherwise

2 2 , a =w a

0 0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

Determine regions of each class and draw a graph to illustrate this.

(b)    Write short notes on    4+6

(1)    Vector quantization

(2)    Unsupervised learning and

its relative merits and limitations with espect to supervised learning.

(c)    Discuss Hebb rule in context of :    4+6

(1)    Supervised learning

(2)    Unsupervised learning.

4 Attempt any two parts :

(a) What do you understand by associative networks ? In this context explain working of a Hopfield network.

(b)    Describe brain-in-a-box model. Compare it with a recurrent network.

(c)    Derive expression for Boltzmann learning rule. 10

5 Attempt any two parts :

(a)    Define gradient. Using steepest descent rule to 10 the following function

f(x) = JCj + 5.* *2 +102

determine first three points of trajectory starting from

= [0.5, 0.5]

(b)    Discuss the role of    2+4+4

(1)    Selection

(2)    Cross-over

(3)    Mutation

in context of genetic algorithm.

(c)    Write an algorithm to implement simulated 10 annealing.


V-1052]    4    [ 960 ]







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