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Bharathiar University 2002 M.Sc Physics Classical Mechanics,Statistical Mechanics and reality - Question Paper

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Degree

24 (a) Establish Plancks law of radiation from Bosft-Eiastem distribution law.

Or

(b) Compare MaxweU-Boltzmann, - Bose-Einsfcein and Ferm-Dirac statistics.

25, (a) Explain Kelativistic Dopplers effect,

   Or

(b) Write a note on Minbr.Vald fcrcz.

SECTION C (5 x 10 = 50 marks)

Answer ALL questions, choosing either (a) or (b).

28, (a) What are Poisson brackets? Derive the equations of motion in Poisson bracket form.

Or

lb) What are actioc-an- angle variables? Discuss the Kepler problem in action angle variables.'

27. (a) Discuss the motion of a symmetric top under the action of gravity.

Or

Cb) xplain the free vib-atiors of a linear triatoxmc molecule and obtain expressions for its normal modes and normal frequencies of vibration.

6 . sm

28 (a) Using Maxwells law of distributio

velocities, obtain expressions for (i) most probable s (ii) mean speed (iii) mean square speed and (y) mean square spe*d.

i

Or

(b) Explain partition function. Discuss its correlation with tbemodyaamie quantities,

29. (a) - Explain fully the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation.

Or

(b) Deduce Eicharclson-Dughman equation of

thermionic emission.

30. (a) Discuss Lorentz transformations of electric and magnetic fie?# components.

Or

(b) Give an - account of the Lagrangian, formulation of the relativist! mechanics.


7    3283


Match the following:

u -j* >0 , E =Efo .    I >Sr<-'4     .

Uki V, HlJcK S'/. H *

em0%4%4 1

v&xm*>\*JL & S/* mat

SECTION B ~ (5 x 8 30 marks)

11,    Hamiltoc.% principal fu <vlon (a) K .

12,    Moment of inertia tensor    (b) # ' V

18 Boltzmann Bstant    (c) I l2>

sin p


14,    Work fenetiottef the metal \<Xd)T*\

15,    Eeiatmstie energy    (s) S, ft Answer in 1 or 2 sentences;

16, Write down HamiltonJacoM equation for

Hamiltons principal function. f1 \ :%

mas**     17. Define Eulers angles

' 'P-tio <%)> *?

Answer ALL questions, choosing either (a) or (b),

21, (a) Show that the transformation P = qmip

Q~hg

\ <1 J

is canonical.

Or

(b) Write a note on Hamilton's principal function.

22. (a) Deduce Euler's equations of motion of a rigid

body,

' Or

(b) Explain the terms normal co-ordinates and tWU. normal modes of vibration.


|lm     20. Write down the reiatmstie relation for the

wlr    *J s,f variation of mas with velocity.    yyi

U ,m        vvt-

AP    4    &

/ e    aw*lTi sfcte

. * fxX itePl "3

l * TWZ* k%*    .

Or

Co) Establish Maxwell's law of distribution of velocities,

-5 " - ' mm


1



(For the candidates admitted from 2002 and onwards) M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2002. First Semester'

Physics ,

Paper II - CLASSICAL MECHANICS, STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND RELATIVITY

Time; Three hours    Maximum; 100 marks

SECTION A ~~ (20x1 = 20 marks)

Answer ALL questions.

Multiple Choice Questions;

1, Canonical transformations we transformations of

(a) Configuration space

Fhasa space    

(c)    Minkowskis space

(d)    Hilbert space. '



2,    The mraber of degrees of freedom required to fix the configuration of a rigid body is

(a) Three    (b) Five


(d) Nine.

3,    According to the law of eqnipartitioa of energy, the average energy associated with each degree of freedom is

(a) 4 kT    (b) ~kT

4    3

|kT    (d) |kT2.

4,    Kichardson-Dushaaa equation of thermionic emission is

(a) J*ATh(ftikr

m J*AT2eJ'A?> .

<c> J *

id) J -AT V-4'3

5, Einsteins relation between momentum and energy is

(a) 3 = j?2e2

(b)    E* *p*c2-mlc*

(c)    B* p2c2 +m0c4 (el) E9 s>p2c2 + mje2.

Ml up the blanks;

8, If L and P denote the matrices of Lagyange and

Poissoa brackets respectively, then LF *

8; 'Rm* MaxweD-BoItsaaun distribution law is

applicable to

but


particles.


Bose-

Eiosteia distribution approaches Maxwell-Boltanana distribution.

10.. Unlike the classical theory, the theory of relativity

Doppleis effect, 3

predicfs


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