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Bharathiar University 2003 M.Sc Physics Quantum Mechanics-II - Question Paper

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(For the candidates admitted from 2002 and onwards) M.Se, DEGK1E EXAMINATION, APRIL 2003. Second Semester Physics

Paper I? QUANTUM MECHANICS II

Time : Three hours ...... Maximum : 100 marks

SECTION A (20 x 1 = 20 marks)

Answer ALL questions.

Choose the correct answer :

1. The relationship between scattering amplitude fX9t<j>) and scattering cross-section o#sf) is

(a)

m

(c)

cd, w.bi:.








2,    The energy levels of a multi electron atom depend

upon

fa) n Cb) I

(c) Both n and I    - _

(d) Neither n aor I, ' *

3,    Landes splitting factor g for s electron is


(a) 0

(d) 2.

(c) 1


4. v Let An and Btl be Einsteins coefiiuienU then tbs field density uu is given by


(a)

-1

<d)

4386

2


The aimihilatioa operator for the state K is

0 0    0    0

1 0    0    0    .

0 42    0    0    -

(a)


0.0        0    ...

0    vi    0    0

0    0    I    0

O'    0    0    3

(b) . aK


0    0    0    0

Vi    G 0    0

0    2 n    0

0    0/3    0

0    0 0    0


0    0    0    0

0    t/T    0    0

0    0    2    0

o    o    o'.


(c)


Ur =


( nx =


3    4386


Fill up the blacks:

6.    The Bora approximation simply amounts neglecting lie rescattering of the'scattered waves provided--,

7.-    Hartree assumed that the electrons in a multi electron atom move independently in a--

8.    In covalent bending one or more pairs of electrons are --- by the two atoms.

9.    The transition probabilities of----

and --- are the same.

10.    A physical system having infinite degrees of freedom is ealkd a -. . .

Match the following:

11.    Scattering cross-section (a)    Hydrogen molecule

12.    Self-consistent :le!d (b)    Dirac

13.    Covalent bond    (c)    Hartree

14.    Transition probability (d)    Bam

15.    Fie'd quantization ' (e) Einstein.

n 'i

Answer in 1 or 2 sentences ;

16.    Define Gren's fanetioB.     .

17.    What is meant by doublet separation in all " spectra?

18.    What is meant tjT CpiXfc Cl Interaction?

19.    Why is the theory , of radiation considered semi-classical? .    

20.    What is a number operator?

SECTION B (5 x 8 = 30 aarks)

Answer ALL qisstions* choosing vLLl.4 vi Co).

21.    (a) Explain the terms differential scattering , cross-section, total scattering cross-section and

scattering amplitude.

Or

(b) Write a note on phase shifts m partial wave analysis.    , '

;; 8 -    4386


22.    (a) -What is meant by central field approximation?

Or

(b) Explain, briefly Hartrea-Pods etpafioa.

23.    (a) Discuss briefly spin-orbit interaction as a correction to central field approximation.

Or

(b) Explain hybridisation with an example,

24,    (a) What are Einstein's coefficients?

Or

(b) Write a note on density matrix.

25,    (a) Wht is meant by qtj?n%a#in of wave fields?

Or

ib) Derive the quantum equation of the field,

Answer ALL questions, dioosiag either (a) or Co).

26,    (a) Give 111 theory of Bora /approximation and discuss the conditions . for the validity of Bora approximation.

Or

(b) Describe fully the method of partial waves for scattering.

27,    (a) Discuss fully Biomas-Feiml statistical model to determine the potential energy in the central field approximation.

Or

(b) Obtain the central fiilS approximation using Hartrees self-consistent field method. Compare this method with Tbomm-Femii statistical model,

28,-    (a) Explain in detail Heitler-London theory to ootain the energy values of the hydrogen molecule

Or    '


7    4386


(b) Explair xiJly Hartree-Fock self-consistent field method for a molecule.

29.    (a) Derive expressions for. the transition probabilities per mat time for absorption and induced ' emission using perturbation theory.

Or

(b) Discuss the interaction of m atom with electromagnetic radiation and find an expression for the transition probability.

30.    (a) Discuss the classical formulation of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian equations of motion.

- Ur

(b) Explain fully the quantisation of non-relativistic Scarodmger equation.

4386

8,

f<


i







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