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B.Tech-COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 1st Sem APPLIED CHEMISTRY(Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha Vishwavidyalaya, Delhi-2009)

Saturday, 25 September 2010 11:08garima
Time : 3 Hours
Maximum Marks : 75


Note : Attempt any 5 questions in all.

Q1

  • Define carbonate and non-carbonate hardness of water. List the various disadvantages of hard water for domestic use. 3
  • Discuss the ION EXCHANGE PROCESS for water softening. 8
  • What do you understand with the priming and foaming problem in boilers? 4



Q2

  • Describe the carbonate and phosphate conditioning of water to overcome the boiler feed problem. 7
  • Calculate the amount of lime and soda required for the chemical treatment of water containing : Ca2+ = 80 ppm; Mg2+ = 36 ppm; K+ = 39 ppm; HCO3- = 244 ppm; FeSO4.7H2O added as coagulant = 69.5 ppm. 8



Q3

  • Define gross and net calorific values of fuels. 3
  • Discuss the method of calorific value determination by BOMB's calorimeter. 8
  • Calculate the weight and volume of air required for the combustion of 3 Kg of carbon. 4


Q4

  • Describe the fractional distillation of petroleum. 5
  • What do you understand with the knocking of a fuel? Report ways to improve the anti knocking characteristics of a fuel. 5
  • Write about the production and applications of WATER GAS. 5

Q5

  • Explain the colors in the compound of the following:

                       (i) Mn2+ (ii) Cr3+ (iii) Zn2+ 3

  • Describe the CRYSTAL FIELD THEORY for the octahedral complexes of transition metals. 8
  • Report the magnetic behavior of any two of the complex ions: 
                     (i) [Cu(NH3)4]2+ (ii) [Fe(CN)6]3- (iii) [Ni(H2O)6]2+ 4


Q6

  • Define the term polymer with suitable examples. 2
  • Differentiate ORGANIC and INORGANIC polymers. 5
  • What are phosphazenes? Give a method of preparation, structure and properties of a phosphazene. 8


Q7

  • Define Ideal and Non-Ideal solutions. 4
  • Write about the distillation of a binary solution. 7
  • What is Nernst Distribution Law? Give its applications. 4

Q8 Write short notes on ANY FIVE of the following: 5x3

  • Lime Soda Process
  • Special behavior of strong electrolytes
  • Nuclear Fission
  • Henry's Law
  • Metallurgical Coke
  • Polysiloxanes

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