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Veer Narmad South Gujarat University 2010-3rd Sem B.E Theory of Machines - 2 ( ) ( Mech.) - Question Paper

Friday, 26 April 2013 06:45Web



Time : 3 Hours]

RN-6261

B. E. II (Sem. Ill) (Mech.) Examination May/June - 2010 Theory of Machine - I

[Total Marks : 70

Instruction :

(1)

Seat No.:


M 6iR<a PUiM'kiufl Rpicii S-ruqtil u?

Fillup strictly the details of signs on your answer book.

Name of the Examination :

B. E. 1 (Sem. 3) (Mech.)

Name of the Subject:

Theory of Machine - 1

Student's Signature


-Subject Code No.:

6

2

6

1

-Section No. (1,2,.. ...): 1&2

(2)    Attempt all questions.

(3)    Figures to right indicate full marks.

(4)    Assume suitable data if required.

SECTION - I

1 (a) Difference between (i) Machine and Mechanism

20


(ii) Lower and Higher pair.

(b)    Explain the different types of constrained motions.

(c)    State and prove the Kennedy's theorem.

(d)    Explain the inversions of single slider crank chain.

2 Fig. 1 shows a sewing needle bar mechanism. The    15

crank rotates at 400 rpm. The various dimensions are

O |A = 16 mm, 02B = 23 mm AB = 35 mm BC = 16mm 02BC= 90, CD = 40 mm.

Locate all the I-centres find velocity of D.

In mechanism shown in figure-2 the dimensions are    15

OC=125 mm, CP = 500 mm PA = 125 mm AQ = 250 mm QE = 125 mm. Draw velocity polygon and find velocity E.

15

Figure 3 shows a slider crank mechanism. By polygoan method find acceleration of B&Q.

OA = 7.5 cm AB = 30 cm AQ = 5 cm


P


SECTION - II

4 (a) Attempt the following :

(i)    What are the different types of motions with    1 which a follower can move?

(ii)    Define : pitch curve.    1

(iii)    Gives names of metallic and non-metallic    1 materials used for gear manufacturing.

(v)    What is the relation between centrifugal tension 1 and the maximum tension in the belt, when the power transmitted by the belt is maximum?

(vi)    The 'crowning' of the flat pulley is generally done. 1

(a)    To reduce belt friction.

(b)    To prevent the belt running off the pulley.

(c)    To increase the strength of the belt.

(d)    To increase the power transmitted by the drive.

(vii)    Explain the following terms :    4

(a)    Deddendum

(b)    Addendum

(c)    Prime circle

(d)    Pressure angle.

(b) The following data relate to a cam profile, in which 8 the follower moves with S.H.M. during the lift and returning it with uniform acceleration and deceleration, acceleration being half the deceleration.

Minimum radius of cam = 30 mm Lift of the follower = 45 mm Angle of ascent = 70

Roller radius = 10 mm

Offset of follower axis =12 mm toward right Angle of descent = 120

Angle of dwell between ascent and decent = 45

Speed of cam = 200 rpm

Draw the cam profile and determine maximum velocity, maximum acceleration during lift.

5 (a) Derive the expression for centrifugal tension for    7

flat belt drive.

(b) A shaft rotating at 90 rpm drives another shaft at 8 225 rpm and transmits 10.5 kW through a belt. The belt is 115 mm wide and 12 mm thick and the coefficient of friction between the belt and the pulley is 0.25. The distance between the shaft is 2.75m and the smaller pulley is of 600 mm diameter. Calculate the stress in the belts if it is (i) an open belt drive (ii) cross belt drive.

OR

5 (a) Derive the equation for length of belt of a cross-belt 7 drive.

(b) The following data refer to two mating involute gears 8 of 20 pressure angle.

Number of teeth on pinion = 20 Gear ratio = 2

Speed of pinion in rpm = 250 Module = 10

If the addendum of each is such that the path of approach and path of recess on each side are of half the maximum possible length, find

(i)    The adendum of pinion and gear

(ii)    The length of path of contact

(iii)    The maximum velocity of sliding during approach and recess.

6 (a) Prove that the velocity of sliding is proportional to 7 the distance of the point of contact from the pitch point, (b) A pair of spur gears with involute teeth is to give a 8 gear ratio of 4:1. The arc of approach is not to be less than the circular pitch and smaller wheel is the driver.

The angle of pressure is 14.5.

Find :

(i)    the least number of teeth that can be used on each wheel.

(ii)    the addendum of the wheel in terms of the circular pitch.

RN-6261]    4    [ 300 ]







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